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  • Letter
  • Open Access

Evidence for unexpected robustness of multipartite entanglement against sudden death from spontaneous emission

Songbo Xie*, Daniel Younis, and Joseph H. Eberly

  • Center for Coherence and Quantum Optics, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA

  • *sxie9@ur.rochester.edu

Phys. Rev. Research 5, L032015 – Published 28 July, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L032015

Abstract

Entanglement is known to decay even in isolated systems, an effect attributed to spontaneous emission. This fragility of entanglement can be exacerbated by entanglement sudden death (ESD), where entanglement drops to zero abruptly within a finite time. It is natural to assume that multipartite entanglement is more vulnerable to ESD, as it involves more parties experiencing spontaneous emission. In this work, we challenge this assumption and present a contrasting observation, which provides compelling evidence that multipartite entanglement demonstrates increased robustness against ESD from spontaneous emission.

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