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  • Letter
  • Open Access

Efficient adiabatic preparation of tensor network states

Zhi-Yuan Wei, Daniel Malz, and J. Ignacio Cirac

  • Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Straße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany and Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology (MCQST), Schellingstraße 4, D-80799 München, Germany

Phys. Rev. Research 5, L022037 – Published 22 May, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022037

Abstract

We propose and study a specific adiabatic path to prepare those tensor network states that are unique ground states of few-body parent Hamiltonians in finite lattices, which include normal tensor network states, as well as other relevant nonnormal states. This path guarantees a gap for finite systems and allows for efficient numerical simulation. In one dimension, we numerically investigate the preparation of a family of states with varying correlation lengths and the one-dimensional Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) state and show that adiabatic preparation can be much faster than standard methods based on sequential preparation. We also apply the method to the two-dimensonal AKLT state on the hexagonal lattice, for which no method based on sequential preparation is known, and show that it can be prepared very efficiently for relatively large lattices.

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