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  • Letter
  • Open Access

Frustration on a centered pyrochlore lattice in metal-organic frameworks

Rajah P. Nutakki1,2, Richard Röß-Ohlenroth3, Dirk Volkmer3, Anton Jesche4, Hans-Albrecht Krug von Nidda5, Alexander A. Tsirlin4, Philipp Gegenwart4, Lode Pollet1,2, and Ludovic D. C. Jaubert6

  • 1Arnold Sommerfeld Center for Theoretical Physics, University of Munich, Theresienstrasse 37, D-80333 München, Germany
  • 2Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology (MCQST), Schellingstrasse 4, D-80799 München, Germany
  • 3Chair of Solid State and Materials Chemistry, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, D-86159 Augsburg, Germany
  • 4Experimental Physics VI, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, D-86159 Augsburg, Germany
  • 5Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, D-86159 Augsburg, Germany
  • 6CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, LOMA, UMR 5798, F-33400 Talence, France

Phys. Rev. Research 5, L022018 – Published 1 May, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022018

Abstract

Geometric frustration inhibits magnetic systems from ordering, opening a window to unconventional phases of matter. The paradigmatic frustrated lattice in three dimensions to host a spin liquid is the pyrochlore, although there remain few experimental compounds thought to realize such a state. Here, we go beyond the pyrochlore via molecular design in the metal-azolate framework [Mn(II)(ta)2], which realizes a closely related centered pyrochlore lattice of Mn spins with S=5/2. Despite a Curie-Weiss temperature of −21 K indicating the energy scale of magnetic interactions, [Mn(II)(ta)2] orders at only 430 mK, putting it firmly in the category of highly frustrated magnets. Comparing magnetization and specific-heat measurements to numerical results for a minimal Heisenberg model, we predict that this material displays distinct features of a classical spin liquid with a structure factor reflecting Coulomb physics in the presence of charges.

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