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  • Letter
  • Open Access

Anomalous universal adiabatic dynamics: The case of the Fredkin model

Gianluca Francica and Luca Dell'Anna

  • Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “G. Galilei”, Università degli Studi di Padova, via Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy

Phys. Rev. Research 5, L012048 – Published 27 March, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L012048

Abstract

When a system is driven across a second-order quantum phase transition, the number of defects which are produced scales with the speed of the variation of the tuning parameter according to a universal law described by the Kibble-Zurek mechanism. We study a possible breakdown of this prediction proving that the number of defects can exhibit another universal scaling law which is still related only to the critical exponents z and ν, but differs from the Kibble-Zurek result. Finally, we provide an example, the deformed Fredkin spin chain, where this violation of the standard adiabatic dynamics can occur.

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