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  • Letter
  • Open Access

Femtosecond soft x-ray lasing in dense collisionaly-pumped plasma

Adeline Kabacinski, Fabien Tissandier, Julien Gautier, Jean-Philippe Goddet, Igor Andriyash, Philippe Zeitoun, and Stéphane Sebban*

Eduardo Oliva

Michaela Kozlová

  • Laboratoire d'Optique Appliquée, ENSTA-Paristech, CNRS, Ecole Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, 828 Bv des Maréchaux, 91762 Palaiseau, France

  • Instituto de Fusiòn Nuclear “Guillermo Velarde” and Departamento de Ingeniería Energética, E.T.S.I. Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain

  • ELI Beamlines Project, Institute of Physics CAS, Praha 8, and Czech Republic Institute of Plasma Physics CAS, 182 00 Praha 8, Czech Republic

  • *stephane.sebban@ensta-paris.fr
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Phys. Rev. Research 4, L032009 – Published 18 July, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L032009

Abstract

We report the first experimental measurement of a strong pulse shortening of a seeded plasma-based soft x-ray laser at high electron densities. As a consequence of the gain gating caused by subsequent collisional ionization, the duration drops from 1.4 ps to an unprecedented value of 520 fs RMS when the electron density increases from 4 to 7.6×1019cm−3. These measurements, performed with an original single-shot method, are in good agreement with results from 3D Maxwell-Bloch simulations.

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Phys. Rev. Research 4, L032009– Published 18 July, 2022
  • Received 4 April 2022
  • Accepted 8 June 2022
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Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.

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