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  • Open Access

Measuring topological order

Parsa Bonderson

  • Microsoft Station Q, Santa Barbara, California 93106-6105, USA

Phys. Rev. Research 3, 033110 – Published 2 August, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033110

Abstract

The topological order of a (2+1)D topological phase of matter is characterized by its chiral central charge and a unitary modular tensor category that describes the universal fusion and braiding properties of its anyonic quasiparticles. I discuss the topologically invariant quantities associated with these and identify ones that are useful for determining the topological order. I propose a variety of physical experiments that probe these quantities and detail the relation of the measured data to the topological invariants.

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