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    Possible high thermoelectric power factor in alkali-metal-intercalated BC3: Anisotropic multiple valleys originating from the van Hove singularity of graphene

    Ryutaro Enami1, Kazuhiko Kuroki1, and Masayuki Ochi1,2

    Phys. Rev. Materials 9, 084001 – Published 5 August, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/rqrv-7hqt

    Abstract

    We theoretically investigate the electronic structure of monolayer BC3 and find that it hosts anisotropic multiple valleys originating from the splitting of the van Hove singularity in graphene. To make use of its favorable electronic structure, we investigate the electronic structure of alkali-metal-intercalated BC3, where intercalated atoms not only introduce electron carriers but also suppress interlayer coupling. We find that the interlayer transfer is effectively suppressed by potassium intercalation, by which the favorable electronic structure of monolayer BC3 is preserved. Finally, we perform model calculation with the onsite-energy offset, and we verify that the strategy of introducing the splitting to the van Hove singularity works well.

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