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  • Letter

Realization of a two-dimensional d-wave altermagnet in La2O3Mn2Se2

Shinichiro Asai, Junxi Hu, and Zheyuan Liu

Shinichi Itoh and Daichi Ueta

Jin Matsuda and Tatsuto Hatanaka

Hikaru Watanabe

Ryotaro Arita

Takatsugu Masuda

  • Department of Physics, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan and RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

Phys. Rev. Materials 10, L011401 – Published 7 January, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/q863-3sfx

Abstract

We performed inelastic neutron scattering experiments on a polycrystalline sample of the two-dimensional d-wave altermagnetic candidate La2O3Mn2Se2, which features a Lieb lattice geometry. The magnetic-excitation spectrum is well reproduced by linear spin-wave theory. The analysis yields a first-neighbor exchange interaction of J1=2.34(3)meV and two distinct second-neighbor altermagnetic exchange interactions of J2=0.56(2)meV and J2′=0.41(4)meV, establishing that the material is a two-dimensional d-wave altermagnet. These interaction values are consistent with first-principles calculations. This demonstration of a d-wave altermagnet that allows magnon spin currents underscores the promise of altermagnets for magnonics.

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