Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation

    Inverse garnet/Pt heterostructures by lateral crystallization

    Christian Holzmann1,*, Stephan Glamsch1, David Stein1, Maximilian Mihm1, Aladin Ullrich1, Richard Schlitz2, Michaela Lammel2, Johannes Boneberg2, and Manfred Albrecht1

    • *Contact author: christian.holzmann@physik.uni-augsburg.de

    Phys. Rev. Materials 9, 114416 – Published 19 November, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/hhk6-qg6l

    Abstract

    Rare-earth iron garnet thin films are widely used in magnonics and spintronics because of their insulating nature and unique magnetic properties, such as low Gilbert damping and a tunable magnetic anisotropy. However, these properties are mostly restricted to single-crystalline films grown on specific substrates like Gd3Sc2Ga3O12 (GSGG), limiting their applications. Lateral crystallization is a powerful technique enabling the design of new garnet heterostructures, with the potential to overcome these limitations. We demonstrate the crystallization of a thulium iron garnet film on top of a thin Pt layer, which is deposited on a GSGG substrate. Hereby, a hole pattern in the Pt layers acts as a crystallization seed, resulting in a single-crystalline garnet film extending onto the Pt layer. The hole pattern in combination with a lateral crystallization rate of about 18nm/min allows crystallization of large areas by post-deposition annealing at 700∘C for a few hours. The resulting garnet film exhibits properties comparable to epitaxially grown films without an interlayer, with a Gilbert damping as low as 0.008. Therefore, lateral crystallization of garnet thin films can open up new possibilities for designing high-quality garnet/metal heterostructures, in particular for spintronic applications.

    Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

    Authorization Required

    We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

    Supplemental Material (Subscription Required)

    References (Subscription Required)

    Outline

    Information

    Sign In to Your Journals Account

    Filter

    Filter

    Article Lookup

    Enter a citation