- Letter
Extremely large magnetoresistance and quantum oscillations in ultra-high-quality single crystals of the Weyl semimetal
Phys. Rev. Materials 10, L051202 – Published 20 May, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/dnv7-4xgd
Abstract
The type-II Weyl semimetal is a key material for exploring emergent quantum phenomena; therefore, there is intense demand for high-quality single crystals. Here, we report the successful growth of ultra-high-quality single crystals using an improved Te flux method, achieving a world-record residual resistivity ratio (RRR) reaching , nearly doubling the previous record. These crystals exhibit an extremely large magnetoresistance of and an average carrier mobility of at 2 K and 9 T, both surpassing previous records. By systematically comparing crystals spanning a wide range of RRR values, we demonstrate that crystal quality strongly influences low-temperature quantum transport and Fermi surface (FS) properties in . The exceptional quality and size of our crystals enabled magnetic torque measurements and the first observation of de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) quantum oscillations in . Furthermore, combining Shubnikov-de Haas and dHvA oscillations allows for a reliable three-dimensional mapping of the FS below 9 T. Through an angular-dependent analysis using both probes, we determine the complete set of FS parameters over the full angular range. The nearly constant and very small Dingle temperature indicates long quantum lifetimes and weak, nearly isotropic scattering, highlighting the intrinsic electronic character of the ultra-high-quality crystals. Our work demonstrates the critical role of crystal quality in unveiling the intrinsic electronic states of quantum materials and provides a general strategy for improving the quality of other telluride crystals, enabling further advances in quantum materials research.