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    Complex field-induced magnetic phases and anisotropic magnetotransport in off-stoichiometric CeCuBi2

    Vikas Chahar1,*, Shivam Rathod1,*, Sneh1, Lipika1, Shobha Singh1, Balwant Singh Chauhan1, Subhadeep Bej1, Weida Yin2, Yin-Chen Huang2 et al.

    Rie Y. Umetsu2,3, Ratnamala Chatterjee1, and Kaustuv Manna1,†

    • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
    • †Contact author: kaustuvmanna@iitd.ac.in

    Phys. Rev. Materials 10, 104421 – Published 26 October, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/bbm7-w3np

    Abstract

    We report a detailed study on the structural, angle-dependent magnetic and magnetotransport properties of highly anisotropic off-stoichiometric CeCuBi2 single crystals. Our results reveal CeCuBi2 as an anisotropic Kondo antiferromagnet exhibiting complex field-induced magnetic behavior and unusual magnetotransport properties. Magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements reveal antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering below TN∼14K with strong anisotropy and weak heavy-fermion behavior. Electrical transport measurements show highly anisotropic resistivity and a broad hump around ∼47K, indicative of Kondo-driven heavy-fermion behavior. Magnetization measurements reveal multiple field-induced metamagnetic phases, while ac susceptibility measurements indicate slow spin dynamics and spin-glass-like behavior in intermediate field-induced magnetic states. Furthermore, we observe large and strongly anisotropic magnetotransport responses, including room-temperature magnetoresistance of ∼22% at 300 K and 9 T and butterflylike anisotropic magnetoresistance with AMR values reaching ∼10.9%. These results highlight a strong interplay among Kondo correlations, magnetic anisotropy, and field-tunable spin configurations, making CeCuBi2 a possible platform for exploring correlated and anisotropic quantum phenomena.

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