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  • Letter

Electronic structure in a rare-earth based nodal-line semimetal candidate PrSbTe

Sabin Regmi1,2,*, Iftakhar Bin Elius1,*, Anup Pradhan Sakhya1, Milo Sprague1, Mazharul Islam Mondal1, Nathan Valadez1, Volodymyr Buturlim3, Kali Booth1, Tetiana Romanova4 et al.

Krzysztof Gofryk2, Andrzej Ptok5, Dariusz Kaczorowski4, and Madhab Neupane1,†

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32816, USA
  • 2Center for Quantum Actinide Science and Technology, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, Idaho 83415, USA
  • 3Glenn T. Seaborg Institute, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, Idaho 83415, USA
  • 4Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Okólna 2, 50-422 Wrocław, Poland
  • 5Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, W. E. Radzikowskiego 152, PL-31342 Kraków, Poland

  • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
  • †Corresponding author: madhab.neupane@ucf.edu

Phys. Rev. Materials 8, L041201 – Published 1 April, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.8.L041201

Abstract

Nodal-line semimetals feature topologically protected band crossings between the bulk valence and conduction bands that extend along a finite dimension in the form of a line or a loop. While ZrSiS and similar materials have attracted extensive research as hosts for the nodal-line semimetallic phase, an alternative avenue has emerged in the form of isostructural rare-earth (RE)-based RESbTe materials. Such systems possess intriguing potentialities for harboring elements of magnetic ordering and electronic correlations owing to the presence of 4f electrons intrinsic to the RE elements. In this study, we have carried out angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and thermodynamic measurements in conjunction with first-principles computations on PrSbTe to elucidate its electronic structure and topological characteristics. Magnetic and thermal characterizations indicate the presence of well-localized 4f states with the absence of any discernible phase transition down to 2 K. The ARPES results reveal the presence of gapless Dirac crossings that correspond to a nodal-line along the X−R direction in the three-dimensional Brillouin zone. Furthermore, Dirac crossing that makes up the nodal line, which forms a diamond-shaped nodal plane centered at the center of the Brillouin zone, is also identified within the experimental resolution. This study on the electronic structure of PrSbTe contributes to the understanding of the pivotal role played by spin-orbit coupling in the context of the RESbTe family of materials.

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