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  • Letter
  • Open Access

Superconducting pairing symmetry in MoTe2

M. M. Piva1,*, L. O. Kutelak1,2, R. Borth1, Y. Liu3,†, C. Petrovic3, R. D. dos Reis2, and M. Nicklas1,‡

  • 1Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Nöthnitzer Straße 40, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
  • 2Brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory (LNLS), Brazilian Center for Research in Energy and Materials (CNPEM), Campinas, 13083-970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
  • 3Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA

  • *Mario.Piva@cpfs.mpg.de
  • †Present address: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
  • ‡Michael.Nicklas@cpfs.mpg.de

Phys. Rev. Materials 7, L111801 – Published 16 November, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.7.L111801

Abstract

Topological superconductors have long been sought for their potential use in quantum computing. The type-II Weyl semimetal MoTe2 is an obvious candidate, exhibiting a superconducting state below 500 mK at ambient pressure, but the question remains whether the pairing is conventional s++ or topological s+−. The application of external pressure favors the superconducting state in MoTe2 and suppresses the structural transition from 1T′ to Td. The competition between the two structures leads to a mixed phase that strongly enhances the disorder present in the system, remarkably without affecting the superconducting transition temperature, in contrast to the expectation of s+− pairing superconductivity. Our thorough analysis of the electrical and Hall resistivities as a function of pressure yields the most accurate temperature-pressure phase diagram available to date for MoTe2 and a detailed view of the relationship between disorder and superconductivity, supporting a conventional s++ pairing symmetry.

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