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    Manipulating electronic and magnetic states in metallized ultrathin strontium ruthenate

    Xuan Zheng1,2,3, Zengxing Lu1,2, Bin Lao1,2, Siyang Peng1,2, Keyi Wu1,2, Sheng Li1,2, Run-Wei Li1,2,3,*, Milan Radovic4,†, and Zhiming Wang1,2,3,‡

    • *Contact author: runweili@nimte.ac.cn
    • †Contact author: milan.radovic@psi.ch
    • ‡Contact author: zhiming.wang@nimte.ac.cn

    Phys. Rev. Materials 9, 074403 – Published 8 July, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/8td7-qdbl

    Abstract

    SrRuO3, a 4d transition metal oxide, has gained significant interest due to its electronic and magnetic properties, which become increasingly intriguing in the ultrathin limit. By interfacing ultrathin SrRuO3 with SrIrO3, we successfully stabilize its metallic and ferromagnetic states down to the monolayer limit. ARPES measurements confirm the metallic band structure and characteristic band crossings near the Fermi level in ultrathin SrRuO3. Furthermore, the interfacial effect in ultrathin SrRuO3/SrIrO3 heterostructures significantly modulates the anomalous Hall effect (AHE), maintaining a robust negative signal over a wide range of temperature and thickness, which differs significantly from the behavior observed in single SrRuO3 films. These results demonstrate that interfacing SrIrO3 can effectively control the electronic and magnetic states of ultrathin SrRuO3, providing new opportunities for exploring quantum phenomena in ultrathin oxide films.

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    Magnetic Phenomena at Oxide Interfaces: Fundamentals to Devices

    The Editors of Physical Review Materials are pleased to present the Collection on Magnetic Phenomena at Oxide Interfaces, highlighting cutting-edge advances in oxide interface magnetism and its applications. The Collection is being guest-edited by Lucas Caretta from Brown University (USA) and Jacobo Santamaria from Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Spain). Every article published in this collection underwent a rigorous peer review process, adhering to the same high standards applied to all papers. The Physical Review Materials editorial team managed the peer review and made all editorial decisions.

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