Anisotropic magnetic behavior of and single crystals
Phys. Rev. Materials 9, 064414 – Published 30 June, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/8b7v-jc4v
Abstract
We report an investigation of the magnetic, thermodynamic, and transport properties of single-crystalline and . Both compounds crystallize in the hexagonal space group that is common to related materials with rare-earth atoms that form twisted kagome nets. undergoes two successive antiferromagnetic transitions, at and . When a magnetic field is applied along , both and are suppressed with increasing field, and multiple metamagnetic transitions are observed; in-plane anisotropy is demonstrated by a slight broadening and movement of the metamagnetic transitions when the field is applied along [110]. For H, and exhibit only a weak field dependence and metamagnetic transitions are not observed. The magnetoresistance and Hall effect respond strongly to the metamagnetic transitions and further motivate a detailed characterization of the magnetic structures under applied fields. , in contrast, undergoes a single antiferromagnetic transition at and a single metamagnetic transition at higher fields. These findings place and as promising systems for exploring anisotropic magnetism and field-driven magnetic phase transitions in intermetallic compounds.