Superconductivity in the transition metal silicide single crystals
Phys. Rev. Materials 10, 074804 – Published 19 August, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/56tp-5xy3
Abstract
Single crystals of the ternary transition metal silicide were successfully grown using flux method, and their superconducting properties were systematically investigated. crystallizes in a monoclinic structure featuring a quasi-one-dimensional structural framework. Electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific-heat measurements reveal bulk superconductivity with a transition temperature of 5.0 K. The temperature dependence of the upper critical field exhibits nearly isotropic behavior for different field orientations, indicating weak anisotropy in the superconducting state. Analysis of specific-heat data suggests a fully gapped -wave superconducting order parameter. The electron-phonon coupling constant estimated from the McMillan equation indicates moderately strong coupling. Additional superconducting parameters, including the coherence length, penetration depth, and Ginzburg-Landau parameter, confirm that is a type-II superconductor in the dirty limit. These results provide detailed experimental insight into the superconducting behavior of single-crystalline and offer a valuable experimental basis for future studies of its electronic band structure and the potential interplay between superconductivity and the predicted nontrivial topological electronic states.