Large in-plane rotating magnetocaloric effect in manganite thin films
Phys. Rev. Materials 10, 065401 – Published 1 June, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/1w64-1hmh
Abstract
Rotational magnetocaloric effect (RMCE) is achieved by simply rotating magnetic material in a constant magnetic field, offering a simpler and more efficient method for magnetic refrigeration compared to conventional methods. In general, strong magnetic anisotropy is required to obtain sizable RMCE, explaining why in-plane RMCE is rarely observed in thin films due to the usually weak in-plane magnetic anisotropy. In this work, we demonstrate that pronounced in-plane magnetic anisotropy can be achieved by controlling the shape of electronic phase separation ferromagnetic regions in thin films grown on (001) substrates. Isothermal magnetization measurements reveal that the system exhibits an in-plane rotating entropy change near K with relative cooling power of 23.78 . The successful realization of such sizable in-plane RMCE is important for chip-integrated solid-state refrigeration for microelectronic and spintronic platforms.