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    Isomeric states, high-K bands, and possible prolate-oblate shape coexistence in Cs116

    P. M. Jodidar1,*, C. M. Petrache1,†, A. Astier1, X. T. He2,‡, Q. Q. Zhang2, S. Guo3,4, B. F. Lv3,4, K. K. Zheng3,4, K. Auranen5 et al.

    A. D. Briscoe5,6, P. T. Greenlees5, T. Grahn5, A. Illana5, H. Joukainen5, R. Julin5, J. Louko5, M. Luoma5, H. Jutila5, J. Ojala5, J. Pakarinen5, A. M. Plaza5,6, P. Rahkila5, P. Ruotsalainen5, J. Sarén5, A. Tolosa-Delgado5, J. Uusitalo5, G. L. Zimba5, I. Kuti7, A. Krakó7, C. Andreoiu8, D. T. Joss6, R. D. Page6, A. Ertoprak9, and E. A. Cederlöf9

    • *Contact author: jodidar@ijclab.in2p3.fr
    • †Contact author: petrache@ijclab.in2p3.fr
    • ‡Contact author: hext@nuaa.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. C 112, 024330 – Published 29 August, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/z78g-shtn

    Abstract

    Two new low-lying isomeric states and two new rotational bands have been identified in the odd-odd nucleus Cs116 from a high-statistics experiment using the Ni58(Zn64,αpn)Cs116 fusion-evaporation reaction and the JUROGAM 3+MARA setup. The spin-parity of the known T1/2=3.85s isomer is firmly fixed as 6+, and its configuration is established as πg9/2−1⊗νg7/2 from the properties of the strongly coupled band built on it. The 8+ and 7− bandheads of the two rotational bands to which we assign πh11/2⊗νh11/2 and πh11/2⊗νd5/2 configurations, respectively, have lifetimes of the order of a few nanoseconds and can therefore be considered as isomeric states. Several weak transitions depopulate the 8+ isomer, feeding states that can be based on oblate shapes. The analysis of the alignment properties, combined with the systematics of the doubly-odd cesium nuclei, and the results of extensive particle number conserving cranked shell-model calculations, led to a very good understanding of the bands structures. The spins and parities of two bands of Cs118 with properties similar to the bands built on the 6+ and 7− isomers of Cs116 have been changed to 7+ and 7− and reassigned to the πg9/2−1⊗νg7/2 and πh11/2⊗νd5/2 configurations, respectively. The band of Cs118 built on the πh11/2⊗νd5/2 configuration has been extended to higher spin. The new results enrich the band structure in very light cesium nuclei and unveil the existence of multiple high-K and possible shape isomers built on two-quasiparticle configurations close to the proton drip line.

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