Description of nucleon elastic scattering off with the four-body continuum-discretized coupled-channels method
Phys. Rev. C 114, 034613 – Published 14 September, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/w9k5-h5lj
Abstract
Background: Neutron reactions off lithium isotopes up to 50 MeV are important for nuclear data science, around the International Fusion Material Irradiation Facility (IFMIF) facility in particular.
Purpose: We aim at constructing a semimicroscopic reaction model that describes neutron elastic scattering off up to 50 MeV, taking the breakup channels of into account.
Methods: We adopt the continuum-discretized coupled-channels method (CDCC) with an three-body model of . We employ the -matrix effective interaction by Jeukenne, Lejeune, and Mahaux (JLM). The renormalization factors of the real and imaginary parts of the JLM interaction are treated as free parameters.
Results: The renormalization parameter of the real part of the JLM interaction is found to be constant (), whereas that for the imaginary part has a smooth energy dependence. The four-body CDCC calculation with these parameters well describes the angular distributions of both proton and neutron elastic scatterings as well as the neutron total cross section and proton total-reaction cross section. The applicable energy range is found to be from 7 MeV to 50 MeV.
Conclusions: We have constructed a reliable reaction model for describing nucleon- scattering between 7 MeV and 50 MeV. This model can directly be applied to inelastic scattering and breakup reactions for with the help of the complex scaling method.