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    Excitation energy, angular momentum, and deformation of the Pd118/Te134 neutronless fragmentation in Cf252(sf)

    A. Francheteau1,2, L. Gaudefroy1,2,3,*, O. Roig1,2, G. Scamps4, J.-F. Lemaître1, S. Hilaire1,2, V. Méot1,2, and A. Ebran1

    • *Contact author: laurent.gaudefroy@cea.fr

    Phys. Rev. C 113, 034610 – Published 17 March, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/qw2h-8vsf

    Abstract

    We investigate the radiative decay of fragments populated in neutronless spontaneous fission of Cf252, accurately identified using the double-energy method. The present study focuses on the Pd118/Te134 channel for which we measure the total excitation-energy distribution. The properties of the gamma-ray spectrum associated with this channel, and its evolution with total excitation energy, allow us to extract the excitation-energy and spin distributions at scission for each fragment. We find that the heavy fragment remains weakly excited, most of the excitation energy being carried away by its light partner. A sizable width of about 1.3 MeV in the excitation-energy distribution is required to reproduce the data. The evolution with excitation energy of the spin-cutoff parameter of the fragments is well accounted for by a temperature law incompatible with large angular-momentum removal by neutrons. Comparison with calculations performed with the microscopic scission-point model spy shows that it underestimates the deformation of the light fragment and supports the orientation-pumping mechanism for angular-momentum generation in fission.

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