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    Structure of Th233 with an angular-momentum-dependent octupole-vibration core

    Yeruoxi Chen1, Q. B. Chen1,*, R. V. Jolos2,†, Xian-Rong Zhou1, and Yu-Gang Ma1,3,4,‡

    • *Contact author: qbchen@phy.ecnu.edu.cn
    • †Contact author: jolos@theor.jinr.ru
    • ‡Contact author: mayugang@ecnu.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. C 114, 024308 – Published 4 August, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/qfdm-pf42

    Abstract

    To consider the dynamic octupole correlations in odd-mass nuclei, an angular-momentum-dependent octupole-vibration core is incorporated into the octupole core-quasiparticle coupling model, and the structure of Th233 is studied as a representative example. The calculated positive- and negative-parity bands for both Th233 and its core Th232 are in good agreement with experimental data, revealing a transition from octupole vibration to static octupole deformation, and confirming the necessity of including the octupole vibration. The electromagnetic transition and probability distributions of spherical single-particle orbitals and core states further elucidate the evolution characteristics of the configuration. This work establishes an effective theoretical approach for studying octupole vibration in odd-mass nuclei.

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