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    Shape coexistence in Cr52,54 and debate on the B4/2 anomaly in Cr52

    R. Benjedi1 and P. Buganu2,*

    • *Contact author: buganu@theory.nipne.ro

    Phys. Rev. C 114, 014322 – Published 17 July, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/nfgm-wmg2

    Abstract

    The lowest states of the Cr52,54 isotopes are investigated for the presence of the shape coexistence phenomenon. The ground state deformation is extracted using the covariant density functional theory with a density-dependent point-coupling X parametrization, while the properties of the excited states are described involving the Bohr-Mottelson collective Hamiltonian with a sixth order anharmonic oscillator. A coexistence between near-spherical and well-deformed shapes is found in Cr52, and shape fluctuations of the ground state in Cr54. Moreover, the presence of coexisting shapes in Cr52 indicates that the 4+ state at 2768 keV would fit better the ground band than the 4+ state at 2370 keV. This latter assumption, in turn, implies that Cr52 could be a good candidate for the manifestation of the so-called B4/2 anomaly.

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