- Letter
Decoding -ray signatures from core-collapse supernovae: First experimental constraints on the reaction rate
Phys. Rev. C 113, L062802 – Published 17 June, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/mkh1-r885
Abstract
The -ray emitting radioisotopes produced during explosive Si-burning in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) could serve as a probe to supernovae explosion energetics. Especially important are the three isotopes , , and as these are potentially detectable with next generation space-based -ray telescopes. However, current nuclear physics uncertainties hinder model-observation comparisons. The reaction has been shown to be among the most important reactions which impact the production of these three emitters in CCSNe. We report on the first observation of resonant states in the compound nucleus , which were populated via the reaction. This measurement provides the first experimental determination of the reaction rate. This new measurement, along with associated uncertainty limits, removes one of the most important nuclear physics uncertainties in the production of , , and -emitting radioisotopes in CCSNe.