Shakeup and shakeoff spectra in the electron capture decay of atomic
Phys. Rev. C 114, 014624 – Published 17 July, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/knwn-47kl
Abstract
The most stringent laboratory-based experimental limits on the existence of submegaelectronvolt sterile neutrinos are currently set by decay spectroscopy of radioactive embedded into superconducting sensors. The systematic uncertainties are dominated by the modeling of the electron shakeup and shakeoff spectra that are not based on state-of-the-art atomic theory and do not include electron correlations or relativistic effects. We have used the multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock formalism to obtain correlated wave functions ab initio and compute all single and double shake processes in the electron capture decay of atomic . The simulations can explain some but not all of the observed spectral features, likely because the wave functions are modified by the Ta sensor material that the is embedded into. The new models also show that the electron capture ratio of in Ta has previously been slightly underestimated revising the previous value of 0.070(7) to a new value of 0.0756(20).
Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)
- Atomic & molecular structure
- Autoionization & Auger processes
- Collective effects in atomic physics
- Electron & muon capture
- Electron correlation calculations for atoms & ions
- Electronic excitation & ionization
- Electronic transitions
- Extensions of fermion sector
- Fine & hyperfine structure
- Particle dark matter
- Relativistic & quantum electrodynamic effects in atoms, molecules,& ions
- Sterile neutrinos
- 6 ≤ A ≤ 19