Constraining the region in which the ratio in Te isotopes through lifetime measurements in
Phys. Rev. C 113, 034314 – Published 11 March, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/k6s9-dmpj
Abstract
Recent measurements of values in even-even Te isotopes have revealed a smooth evolution of quadrupole collectivity, with only a slight asymmetry across the middle of the shell. These findings confirm that the only nucleus exhibiting an “anomalous” ratio () in even-even Te isotopes is . To further investigate this anomaly, lifetime measurements were carried out in the odd-mass isotope (), focusing on the and negative-parity levels in the band, which are the analog states of the and levels in neighboring even-even nuclei. The extracted values for indicate a “normal” behavior, with a ratio greater than unity, further restricting the extent of the anomalous region in Te isotopes with to the lower mass region with . The results have been interpreted using multiple theoretical frameworks: the shell model with the realistic pairing plus multipole terms with monopole interaction, large-scale configuration-interaction shell-model calculations, and the interacting boson-fermion model with triaxial deformation. The models give a fair reproduction of the experimental data, but fail to capture the detailed trend in the case of the values.