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    Examination of the cc¯+n+Be10 bound-state problem within three-cluster models based on QCD charmonium-nucleon interactions

    Faisal Etminan*

    • *Contact author: fetminan@birjand.ac.ir

    Phys. Rev. C 114, 034011 – Published 23 September, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/fggt-8nsd

    Abstract

    The possible existence of a bound state in the charmonium-neutron-Be10 system is investigated within a three-cluster model in which the system is treated as cc¯+n+Be10. The three-body problem is solved using a hyperspherical-harmonics expansion within the coupled Faddeev-equation framework. The neutron-Be10 interaction is described by an l-dependent Woods-Saxon potential that provides a satisfactory description of the low-energy properties of Be11. The effective Be10−cc¯ interactions are constructed by folding the S-wave charmonium-nucleon potentials obtained from the HAL QCD Collaboration at nearly physical pion mass with the Be10 matter density. Bound three-body states are obtained for all three spin-dependent charmonium-nucleon interactions considered. The central three-body binding energies are 3.297(493) MeV for J/ψN(S3/24), 4.650(632) MeV for J/ψN(S1/22), and 2.009(325) MeV for ηcN(S1/22), with corresponding nuclear matter rms radii of 2.542(24), 2.474(17), and 2.680(42) fm, respectively. These results demonstrate that the attractive charmonium-nucleon interactions obtained from lattice QCD can generate bound cc¯+n+Be10 configurations within the present three-body framework, while the predicted binding energies retain a substantial sensitivity to the spin dependence of the underlying interaction.

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