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    Nuclear structure investigation of the near-spherical nucleus Zr93

    S. X. Guan (关少雄)1,2, C. B. Li (李聪博)1,2,*, Y. Zheng (郑云)1,2, T. X. Li (李天晓)1, X. G. Wu (吴晓光)1, Y. Q. Li (李韵秋)1,2, R. Hong (洪锐)1,3, H. Y. Wu (吴鸿毅)2,4, M. Zheng (郑敏)1 et al.

    Z. H. Zhao (赵子豪)1,5, Z. Y. He (贺子阳)1, J. Z. Li (李金泽)1, J. Shi (施婧)1, J. N. Zou (邹佳楠)1, L. W. Yang (杨立旺)1,6, Y. D. Fang (方永得)7, J. H. Xu (徐君宏)7, J. H. Li (黎健宏)7, Z. H. Jia (贾子豪)7, C. X. Jia (贾晨旭)7, W. Q. Zhang (张文强)7, J. L. Wang (汪金龙)1, C. Y. Guo (郭成宇)4, Z. X. Zhou (周振翔)4, L. Ni (倪磊)4, G. S. Li (李广顺)7, X. H. Zhou (周小红)7, B. Guo (郭冰)1, S. Y. Wang (王守宇)8,9, M. L. Liu (柳敏良)7, Y. H. Zhang (张玉虎)7, C. Y. He (贺创业)1, F. L. Liu (刘伏龙)1, S. Wang (王硕)8,9, D. P. Sun (孙大鹏)8,9, and L. H. Zhu (竺礼华)10

    • *Contact author: licb@ciae.ac.cn

    Phys. Rev. C 112, 014304 – Published 2 July, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/cg9s-f7sv

    Abstract

    The excited states of Zr93 have been investigated using the heavy-ion fusion-evaporation reaction Se82(O18,α3n)Zr93 at the beam energies of 82 and 88 MeV. Particle-γ−γ and γ−γ coincidence measurements using CsI and HPGe arrays are employed to gain selectivity to Zr isotopic products. The level scheme of Zr93 was extended up to E≈12.5Mev and Iπ=(47/2−) with twenty-six new γ-ray transitions. The observation of γ rays with ≈2Mev and the associated fragmentation of the γ-ray flux into many competing pathways provide a clear experimental signature for the breaking core. Level structures in Zr93 were interpreted in the framework of the spherical shell model in a model space including the proton orbitals (1f5/2, 2p3/2, 2p1/2, 1g9/2) and neutron orbits (1g9/2, 1g7/2, 2d5/2, 1h11/2). A possible reduction of the Z=38 subshell spacing gap in Zr93 is discussed.

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