- Letter
Entanglement between shape and rotation in the low-lying states
Phys. Rev. C 111, L051306 – Published 22 May, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.111.L051306
Abstract
The entanglement between shape and rotation in the low-lying states is investigated for six even-even nuclei , and , using the five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian based on relativistic density functional theory. Analyses of potential energy surfaces, rotational frequencies, and staggering parameters reveal distinct deformation characteristics. The entanglement entropy exhibits divergent trends across the nuclei, with the triaxial nuclei and showing an increasing entanglement entropy, the axial -soft nuclei and displaying a uniform staggering pattern, and the axial -rigid nuclei and maintaining relatively low entanglement entropy values. The relationship between nuclear deformation and entanglement entropy is further elucidated by examining the corresponding probability distributions on the principal axes ( distributions).