- Letter
Relative abundance of correlated spin-zero nucleon pairs
Phys. Rev. C 111, L051304 – Published 16 May, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.111.L051304
Abstract
We utilize the generalized contact formalism in conjunction with the Woods-Saxon mean-field description of the long-range part of the nuclear wave function to assess the relative prevalence of short-range correlation pairs within atomic nuclei. We validate our approach for proton-proton and neutron-proton pairs by fitting ab initio calculations, experimental charge density results, and electron scattering experiments to a very good agreement. Applying our model, we calculate the spin-zero short-range correlations contact ratios. Interestingly, for nuclei with , we observe a notable dependence on the neutron-to-proton ratio . Specifically, the probability per nucleon to find neutron-neutron pairs increases, while that of proton-proton pairs decreases, whereas the probability of finding neutron-proton pairs remains relatively constant. To interpret this isospin symmetry-breaking effect, we employ a simple model based on generalized Levinger constants, linking it to differences in nuclear proton and neutron radii.