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F19(p,γ)Ne20 reaction rate and the puzzling calcium abundance in metal-poor stars

G. X. Dong1, X. B. Wang1, N. Michel2,3, and M. Płoszajczak4,*

  • *Contact author: marek.ploszajczak@ganil.fr

Phys. Rev. C 110, L061601 – Published 2 December, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.110.L061601

Abstract

The F19(p,γ)Ne20 reaction is the only process to break out of the CNO cycle at temperature below 0.1 GK and may serve as the origin of calcium in first generation of stars after the Big Bang. In the recent measurement, the Jinping Underground Nuclear Experiment (JUNA) obtained the rate of F19(p,γ)Ne20 reaction, significantly larger than the previously recommended values. In this work, we perform the theoretical studies of the F19(p,γ)Ne20 reaction using the Gamow shell model in the coupled-channel representation (GSM-CC). At temperature around 0.1 GK, the predicted rate by GSM-CC is close to the rate found by JUNA. Thus, based on GSM-CC, the break-out reaction F19(p,γ)Ne20 from the CNO cycle might win over its competing reaction F19(p,α)O16, and produce enough calcium in the metal poor stars.

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