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Isomeric structure in the Sn100 region: Possible competition between β+ decay and proton emission in the isomeric unbound nucleus Sn97

Boshuai Cai1, Cenxi Yuan1,*, Guangxin Zhang1, Yinu Zhang1, Menglan Liu1, Yuanming Xing2, Xinxing Xu2, Jianguo Li2, and Meng Wang2

  • 1Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519082, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of High Precision Nuclear Spectroscopy and Center for Nuclear Matter Science, Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China

  • *yuancx@mail.sysu.edu.cn

Phys. Rev. C 109, L051302 – Published 9 May, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.109.L051302

Abstract

The isomeric structure and properties in proton-rich nuclides are crucial for determining the path of the rapid proton capture process (rp-process). For example, bound nuclei inside the dripline can have unbound isomeric states and change the rp-process pathway. The configuration interaction shell model is used to investigate nuclei around the Z=N line at the southwest region of Sn100. The excitation mechanism of 1/21− isomers is identified as dominated by exciting one nucleon in the 1p1/2 orbit to the 0g9/2 orbit. The study explores the decay properties of both the ground and isomeric states. Remarkably, competitive β+ decay and proton emission are predicted in the unbound 1/21− isomer of Sn97, suggesting potential influences on the rp-process pathway.

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