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Theoretical uncertainty quantification for heavy-ion fusion

K. Godbey1,*, A. S. Umar2,†, and C. Simenel3,‡

  • 1Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
  • 2Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
  • 3Department of Fundamental and Theoretical Physics, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia

  • *me@kyle.ee
  • †umar@compsci.cas.vanderbilt.edu
  • ‡cedric.simenel@anu.edu.au

Phys. Rev. C 106, L051602 – Published 18 November, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.106.L051602

Abstract

Despite recent advances and focus on rigorous uncertainty quantification for microscopic models of quantum many-body systems, the uncertainty on the dynamics of those systems has been underexplored. To address this, we have used time-dependent Hartree-Fock to examine the model uncertainty for a collection of low-energy, heavy-ion fusion reactions. Fusion reactions at near-barrier energies represent a rich test-bed for the dynamics of quantum many-body systems owing to the complex interplay of collective excitation, transfer, and static effects that determine the fusion probability of a given system. The model uncertainty is sizable for many of the systems studied and the primary contribution arises from static properties that are ill-constrained, such as the neutron radius of neutron-rich nuclei. These large uncertainties motivate the use of information from reactions to better constrain existing models and to infer static properties from reaction data.

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