- Letter
Shaping the archipelago of stability by the competition of proton and neutron shell closures
Phys. Rev. C 104, L011304 – Published 30 July, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.104.L011304
Abstract
The evolution of superheavy nuclei in proton and neutron number is explored by investigating the ground-state shell correction energy in the and region of the plane. Cuts through the -dependent distribution of shell corrections are chosen for constant neutron-proton differences as accessible in -decay chains and varying the neutron number at fixed charge number. A new approach is used, integrating elements of energy-density functional theory into the microscopic-macroscopic method. The topology of the shell correction implies for binding energies a distribution resembling in shape a ridge on a coral reef, formed by the competition of proton and neutron shell closures at and , and and , respectively. is predicted as the next double magic nucleus after , and is identified as the most likely candidate for next-to-next double magic nucleus.