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    Weak-charge radius of Ar40: From CREX constraints to CEνNS sensitivity

    J. Piekarewicz*

    • *Contact author: jpiekarewicz@fsu.edu

    Phys. Rev. C 112, 054312 – Published 14 November, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/9kfd-9zk6

    Abstract

    Despite significant theoretical efforts, the CREX-PREX dilemma remains unresolved, preventing the reliable prediction of neutron (or weak-charge) radii that, besides their intrinsic nuclear-structure interest, often serve to quantify the impact of nuclear uncertainties in searches for new physics. Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering is a clean and attractive portal to new physics, whose sensitivity may be impacted by such nuclear uncertainties. In this paper I use CREX as the basis, together with a strong calcium-argon correlation, to provide a robust baseline for the weak radius of Ar40: Rwk40=3.452±0.028(stat)±0.022(syst)fm. The weak radius of argon is an observable, highly relevant to ongoing and future liquid-argon campaigns, that encodes the loss of coherence at small momentum transfers.

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