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    Exploring the potential of Ti50 in superheavy nuclei production: A theoretical insight

    Qing Qing Yao, Tian Liang Zhao*, and Xiao Jun Bao†

    • Department of Physics, Collaborative Innovation Center for Quantum Effects, and Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Structures and Quantum Control of Ministry of Education, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, People's Republic of China

    • *Contact author: zhaotl@hunnu.edu.cn
    • †Contact author: baoxiaojun@hunnu.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. C 112, 024610 – Published 14 August, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/7vbx-rpqd

    Abstract

    The evaporation residue (ER) cross sections for Ti50-induced fusion reactions are calculated in the framework of the dinuclear system (DNS) model. The theoretical results demonstrate reasonable agreement with available experimental data. The primary goal of these calculations is to explore the potential of Ti50 as the projectile in the synthesis of superheavy new nuclides and elements. Subsequently, ER cross sections for Ti50 projectiles interacting with actinide targets, including isotopes of U, Np, Pu, Am, and Cm, were predicted. The predicted maximum ER cross sections approximately fall within the range of 0.01–0.1 pb, which may fill gaps in the existing nuclide chart. Furthermore, the reactions Ti50+Bk and 50Ti+Cf as isotope targets, which lead to new superheavy nuclei with atomic numbers Z=119 and 120, were also studied. However, the ER cross sections for these systems drop to the femtobarn level.

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