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    Complex-scaled no-core shell model calculations of bound and unbound nuclear states in light nuclei

    A. T. Kruppa1, N. Michel2,3,*, Xin-le Shang2,3,†, and Wei Zuo2,3

    • *Contact author: nicolas.michel@impcas.ac.cn
    • †Contact author: shangxinle@impcas.ac.cn

    Phys. Rev. C 113, 014316 – Published 20 January, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/7q75-9bbx

    Abstract

    The complex scaling method is commonly used to describe decaying states, but its applications are limited because the Hamiltonian operator must contain only relative coordinates. This has hindered the use of complex scaling in models defined with laboratory single-particle coordinates, and in particular one of the most important model in low-energy nuclear physics, the no-core shell model. We will then present a straightforward procedure for introducing complex scaling in the no-core shell model in order to calculate nuclear resonance states. For that matter, the complex-scaled two-body matrix elements must first be determined, and the resulting many-body Hamiltonian complex symmetric matrix must be diagonalized afterwards. Applications pertain to the bound ground states of the lightest nuclei H2, H3, He3, and He4, as well as the resonance ground states of He5 and Li5, whereby the realistic interaction Daejeon16 is utilized.

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