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    Low-energy spectra of nobelium isotopes: Skyrme random-phase-approximation analysis

    V. O. Nesterenko1,2, M. A. Mardyban1,2, A. Repko3, R. V. Jolos1,2, P.-G. Reinhard4, and Alan A. Dzhioev1

    Phys. Rev. C 111, 064322 – Published 25 June, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/54k6-dvnr

    Abstract

    Low-energy spectra in the isotopic chain No250−262 are systematically investigated within the fully self-consistent Quasiparticle Random-Phase-Approximation (QRPA) using Skyrme forces SLy4, SLy6, SkM*, and SVbas. QRPA states of multipolarity λμ=20, 22, 30, 31, 32, 33, 43, 44, and 98 are considered. The main attention is paid to isotopes No252 and No254 where the most extensive experimental spectroscopic information is available. In these two nuclei, a reasonable description of Kπ=8−,2−, and 3+ isomers is obtained with forces SLy4 and SLy6. The disputed 8− isomer in No254 is assigned as neutron two-quasiparticle configuration nn[734↑,613↑]. The isomers are additionally analyzed using Skyrme functionals UNEDF1, UNEDF2, and UNEDF1SO. At the energies 1.2–1.4 MeV, the 2qp K isomers 4−,7− in No252 and 4−,6−,7− in No254 are also predicted. In No254, the Kπ=3+ isomer should be accompanied by the nearby Kπ=4+ counterpart. It is shown that, in the chain No250−262, some features of No252 and No254 should exhibit essential irregularities caused by a noticeable shell gap in the neutron single-particle spectrum and corresponding reduction of the neutron pairing. In particular, low-energy pairing vibrational Kπ=0+ states in No252,254 are predicted.

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