In-plane transverse polarization in heavy-ion collisions
Phys. Rev. C 113, 034920 – Published 25 March, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/47bs-l3wk
Abstract
We give an analytical expression for the in-plane polarization in heavy-ion collisions that has, to our knowledge, not been measured in heavy-ion collision experiments. We also carry out a numerical study of using a hydrodynamic-model simulation as a cross check for the analytical formula. It is found that if the temperature-gradient contribution is neglected the simulation result for qualitatively agrees with the analytical one. The prediction of can be tested in experiments and will contribute to provide a complete and consistent picture of spin phenomena in heavy-ion collisions.