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    One-nucleon transfer reactions in the Ne20+Ge76 system at Elab=15.3MeV/u

    R. Linares1, E. N. Cardozo1, V. A. B. Zagatto1, F. Cappuzzello2,3, D. Carbone2, M. Cavallaro2, L. Acosta4,5, C. Agodi2, I. Boztosun6 et al. (NUMEN Collaboration)

    I. Boztosun6, D. Calvo7, E. R. Chàvez Lomelí5, I. Ciraldo2,3, F. Delaunay8, J. Ferreira1, M. Fisichella2, C. Garofalo2,3, A. Hacisalihoglu9,10, L. La Fauci2, C. Lombardo2, J. Lubian1, M. Moralles11, J. R. B. Oliveira12, A. Pakou13, L. Pandola2, H. Petrascu14, A. Pitronaci2,3, O. Sgouros2,3, S. O. Solakci6, V. Soukeras2, A. Spatafora2,3, D. Torresi2, S. Tudisco2, and A. Yildirim6 (NUMEN Collaboration)

    Phys. Rev. C 112, 034610 – Published 15 September, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/44xl-dkwq

    Abstract

    Background: The nuclear matrix element (NME) is an important quantity in studies of the neutrinoless double beta (0νββ) decay, for which the Ge76 nucleus is one of the candidate isotopes for direct searches. The NME might be experimentally constrained by heavy-ion double charge exchange (HI-DCE) reaction at relevant energies. However feasibility of the HI-DCE as a tool for the NME requires accurate analyses of the competing multisteps one-nucleon transfers that connects the same initial and final mass partitions.

    Purpose: In this work we present the one-proton stripping and one-neutron pickup reactions in the Ne20+Ge76 system measured at 15.3 MeV/u. These one-nucleon transfer reactions are used to benchmark the direct reaction and nuclear structure models that will be used to compute the contribution of multinucleon transfers competing with the HI-DCE.

    Methods: Experimental data of differential cross sections are compared with coupled reaction channel calculations using spectroscopic amplitudes as obtained from large-scale shell model. The validity of model space and interactions adopted to describe the target and the targetlike nuclei are further checked against (d,p) and (He3,d) data available in the literature.

    Results: We obtain an overall good description of experimental data for the one-proton stripping and one-neutron pickup transfer in the Ne20+Ge76 reactions. We also reproduce the behavior of the cross sections for channels in the Ge76(He3,d)As77 and the Ge76(p,d)Ge75 data.

    Conclusions: The result obtained in this work fills some intermediate one-nucleon transfer steps in the intricate multitransfer paths that compete with the direct meson exchange mechanism for the heavy-ion double charge exchange.

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