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    Generalized reduced R-matrix theoretical analysis of the Be7 system

    Xu Han1, Jie Liu2,*, Zhen-Peng Chen3, Tie-Jun Zu1, and Tao Ye4

    • *Contact author: liuj.pku@pku.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. C 113, 064607 – Published 10 June, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/3wlg-jl8j

    Abstract

    Based on the generalized reduced R-matrix theory, the R-matrix analysis code (RAC) program is employed to analyze all reaction channels associated with the Be7 system. The present calculations provide reliable evaluation data, which shows overall good agreement with available experimental measurements. Benefiting from the multichannel and multienergy fitting procedure, the resulting evaluation is internally self-consistent. The uncertainties of the evaluated cross sections and the covariance matrix are determined using the generalized least-squares method with rigorous uncertainty propagation theory. Compared with existing evaluated nuclear data libraries, the present evaluations are the most comprehensive for the Be7 system, effectively supplementing gaps in current evaluations. For the Li6(p,He3)He4 reaction, the RAC analysis indicates that the resonance at Ep ≈1.8MeV is predominantly associated with the 5/2− state of Be7 compound nucleus. In addition, the astrophysical S factor for the He3(He4,γ)Be7 reaction is calculated based on the present evaluation and the S34(0) is determined as 0.563−0.022+0.022keVb . These results are significant for future updates of evaluated nuclear data libraries and have important implications for nuclear astrophysics and the nucleosynthesis studies. The present analysis also highlights the limitations of existing experimental data for the Be7 system and the need for further high-precision measurements.

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