Probing quadruple deformation in transitional nuclei via angular momentum projection
Phys. Rev. C 114, 024301 – Published 3 August, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/29sg-clv3
Abstract
Within the interacting boson model (IBM), a geometric analysis of transitional nuclei is carried out through angular momentum projection of the intrinsic coherent state. The results indicate that -mixing effects in the calculations are typically negligible, validating the use of -fixed projection for semiclassical analyses of the spin dependence of quadrupole deformation in the IBM. Further analysis indicates that in a rotating transitional system, quadrupole deformation is stretched with increasing angular momentum, providing a geometrically intuitive perspective on the commonly observed Jacobi-type transitions, as exemplified by the case studies of and . The method is additionally applied to the yrast states of to probe quadrupole deformation changes linked to the observed low-spin anomaly behavior, demonstrating the capability of IBM-based angular momentum projection in interpreting exotic collective phenomena.