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High-spin states of 68165,166,167Er populated in incomplete fusion reactions

M. J. Burns1,2,*, R. Chapman1,2,†, M. Labiche1,2,‡, J. Ollier1,2,§, V. Kumar1,2,∥, C.-J. Lv3, Y.-X. Liu4, Y. Sun3, Th. Kröll5,¶ et al.

C. Ur5,#, K.-M. Spohr1,2,#, E. Farnea6,**, and T. Martinez6,††

  • *Present address: AWE Aldermaston, Reading RG7 4PR, United Kingdom.
  • †Contact author: Robert.Chapman@uws.ac.uk
  • ‡Present address: STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury, Warrington WA4 4AD, United Kingdom.
  • §Present address: Rapiscan Systems, Prospect Way, Victoria Business Park, Biddulph, Stoke-on-Trent ST8 7PL, United Kingdom.
  • ∥Present address: Department of Physics, University of Lucknow, Lucknow 226007, India.
  • Present address: Institut für Kernphysik, Technische Universität Darmstadt, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany.
  • #Present address: Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI-NP) and IFIN-HH, Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Măgurele RO-077125, Romania.
  • **Deceased.
  • ††Present address: CIEMAT (Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, MedioAmbientales y Tecnologicas), Avenida Complutense, 40, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.

Phys. Rev. C 112, 024315 – Published 11 August, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/247g-wqd5

Abstract

High-spin states in the 68165,166,167Er nuclei were populated in the incomplete fusion of 55-MeV Li7 ions with a Dy164 target. Previously known rotational sequences in Er165,166,167 have been extended, in some cases beyond the i13/2 two-quasineutron crossing region. In Er165, four rotational sequences were observed up to a maximum Iπ of (45/2+); in Er166, five decay sequences were observed to Iπ=(28+); and in Er167, four decay sequences were populated to Iπ=(53/2−). Comparisons of the experimental data with the results of Cranked Shell Model calculations provide insight into the configuration dependence of the first two-quasineutron crossing frequencies and the blocking effects of the odd quasineutron in Er165 and Er167. The experimental high-spin decay sequences in Er165 and Er167 have also been compared with the results of Projected Shell Model (PSM) calculations; the overall agreement between experiment and theory is very good over the complete range of spins for all high-spin rotational sequences. In particular, the observed signature splitting in the 5/2+[642] band in Er165 and in the 7/2+[633] and 1/2−[521] bands in Er167 together with the absence of signature splitting in the high-K 11/2−[505] band in Er165 are reproduced in the PSM calculations. For Er166, the Triaxial Projected Shell Model calculations yield satisfactory results for both the ground and γ-vibrational band. For the latter band, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the theoretical results and experimental data for all states with Iπ in the range from the 2+ bandhead to the 21+ state.

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