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    Seniority scheme for j=9/2 nuclear orbitals

    Zsolt Podolyák

    Phys. Rev. C 112, 064321 – Published 17 December, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/1zz2-2hfm

    Abstract

    Experimental B(E2) reduced transition strengths in N=50, 126 and Z=82 semimagic nuclei are compared to the values predicted by the seniority scheme for a single j=9/2 orbital. For the first time all available data, both on even- and odd-mass nuclei, were considered in the same framework. The seniority scheme provides a good approximation for all these three regions with the best fit given by the lead isotopes. In addition, shell model calculations using well-established interactions were performed. In the N=50 and Z=82 nuclei considering all orbitals within a shell provide only a limited improvement in reproducing the data when compared to the seniority scheme. In contrast, the shell model provides much better agreement for N=126 nuclei, where the πf7/2 orbital has increasing effect on the transition strengths as the j=9/2 orbital is filled. In order to further test the applicability of the seniority scheme in the lead isotopes, and investigate the possible distorting effect of the νi11/2 orbital, more experimental information is required, especially for Pb214,215,216.

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