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Physical Review B

Volume 62, Issue 5

1 August 2000

Browse Issues:

BRIEF REPORTS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Phase transformations and equation of state of praseodymium metal to 103 GPa

Gary N. Chesnut and Yogesh K. Vohra

Phys. Rev. B 62, 2965 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Ti off-center displacements in ${Ba}_{1 - x} {Sr}_{x} {TiO}_{3}$ studied by EXAFS

V. Shuvaeva, Y. Azuma, K. Yagi, H. Terauchi, R. Vedrinski, V. Komarov, and H. Kasatani

Phys. Rev. B 62, 2969 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Ultrasonic measurement of the elastic constants of sodium p-nitrophenolate dihydrate single crystals

A. V. Alex, J. Philip, S. Brahadeeswaran, and H. L. Bhat

Phys. Rev. B 62, 2973 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Infrared spectroscopic study of $H_{2} {O - D}_{2} O$ mixed ice up to 100 GPa

Eriko Katoh, M. Song, H. Yamawaki, H. Fujihisa, M. Sakashita, and K. Aoki

Phys. Rev. B 62, 2976 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Universal material property in conductivity of planar random microstructures

M. Ostoja-Starzewski

Phys. Rev. B 62, 2980 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Model of oxygen-deficiency-related defects in ${SiO}_{2}$ glass

Takashi Uchino, Masahide Takahashi, and Toshinobu Yoko

Phys. Rev. B 62, 2983 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Interplay between the electric field and the nonlinear interaction in ordered and disordered chains

Khaled Senouci and Nouredine Zekri

Phys. Rev. B 62, 2987 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Renormalization-group study of the one-dimensional polaron problem

Markus Keil and Herbert Schoeller

Phys. Rev. B 62, 2990 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Magnetism

Quantum nutation of the neutron spin

N. K. Pleshanov

Phys. Rev. B 62, 2994 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Evidence of quantum criticality in the doped Haldane system $Y_{2} {BaNiO}_{5}$

C. Payen, E. Janod, K. Schoumacker, C. D. Batista, K. Hallberg, and A. A. Aligia

Phys. Rev. B 62, 2998 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Dependence of the physical properties of ${Nd}_{0.5} {Ca}_{0.5} {MnO}_{3 + δ}$ on the oxidation state of Mn

Carlos Frontera, José Luis García-Muñoz, Anna Llobet, Clemens Ritter, José Antonio Alonso, and Juan Rodríguez-Carvajal

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3002 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Spin-wave excitation spectra of nickel and iron

K. Karlsson and F. Aryasetiawan

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3006 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Metal-insulator transition in colossal magnetoresistance materials

V. N. Smolyaninova, X. C. Xie, F. C. Zhang, M. Rajeswari, R. L. Greene, and S. Das Sarma

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3010 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Oscillation of the tunnel splitting in nanospin systems within the particle-mapping formalism

Sahng-Kyoon Yoo, Soo-Young Lee, Dal-Ho Yoon, and Chang-Soo Park

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3014 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

High-frequency resonant experiments in ${Fe}_{8}$ molecular clusters

E. del Barco, J. M. Hernandez, J. Tejada, N. Biskup, R. Achey, I. Rutel, N. Dalal, and J. Brooks

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3018 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Inelastic neutron scattering below 85 μeV and zero-field splitting parameters in the ${Fe}_{8}$ magnetic cluster

Giuseppe Amoretti, Roberto Caciuffo, Jérôme Combet, Amir Murani, and Andrea Caneschi

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3022 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Comparison of atomic structure anisotropy between Co-Pd alloys and Co/Pd multilayer films

Sang-Koog Kim, Yang-Mo Koo, Vladimir A. Chernov, J. B. Kortright, and Sung-Chul Shin

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3025 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Suprathermal phonons in superfluid $^{4} He$

A. F. G. Wyatt, M. A. H. Tucker, I. N. Adamenko, K. E. Nemchenko, and A. V. Zhukov

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3029 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Integrable two-parameter $t - J$ model in one dimension

Igor N. Karnaukhov

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3033 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Hall angle and vortex phases in ${HgBa}_{2} {Ca}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{8 + δ}$ thin films

Wan-Seon Kim, W. N. Kang, Mun-Seog Kim, Sung-Ik Lee, S. J. Oh, Chang Ho Choi, and H.-C. Ri

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3037 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Sign of the $\cos φ$ conductance term in Josephson tunneling

A. W. Overhauser

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3040 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Electromagnetic response of a $k_{x} \pm {ik}_{y}$ superconductor: Effect of order-parameter collective modes

S. Higashitani and K. Nagai

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3042 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Anisotropic microwave resistance of ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{6.95}$ and the modified two-fluid model

Herman J. Fink and M. R. Trunin

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3046 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Mesoscopic phase separation in ${La}_{2} {CuO}_{4.02} :$ A $^{139} La$ NQR study

E. G. Nikolaev, H. B. Brom, and A. A. Zakharov

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3050 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Dynamical algebra of single and coupled Josephson junctions

Enrico Celeghini, Lara Faoro, and Mario Rasetti

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3054 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Irradiation-induced transformation of graphite to diamond: A quantitative study

Michael Zaiser, Yuliya Lyutovich, and Florian Banhart

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3058 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Critical size and anomalous lattice expansion in nanocrystalline ${BaTiO}_{3}$ particles

S. Tsunekawa, S. Ito, T. Mori, K. Ishikawa, Z.-Q. Li, and Y. Kawazoe

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3065 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Ab initio simulation of structure in amorphous hydrogenated carbon

M. M. M. Bilek, D. R. McKenzie, D. G. McCulloch, and C. M. Goringe

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3071 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Electron diffraction study of octagonal-cubic phase transitions in Mn-Si-Al

L. Xu, N. Wang, S. T. Lee, and K. K. Fung

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3078 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Ab initio calculations of the phase-transition mechanism in potassium thiocyanate

Z. Łodziana, K. Parliński, and W. Schranz

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3083 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Ab initio calculation of the lattice distortions induced by substitutional ${Ag}^{-}$ and ${Cu}^{-}$ impurities in alkali halide crystals

Andrés Aguado, José M. López, and Julio A. Alonso

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3086 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Characterization of self-similar dislocation patterns by x-ray diffraction

F. Székely, I. Groma, and J. Lendvai

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3093 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Generalized-stacking-fault energy surface and dislocation properties of aluminum

Gang Lu, Nicholas Kioussis, Vasily V. Bulatov, and Efthimios Kaxiras

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3099 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Electronic stopping of Si from a three-dimensional charge distribution

J. Sillanpää, K. Nordlund, and J. Keinonen

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3109 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Empirical two-body potential for solid silicon nitride, boron nitride, and borosilazane modifications

Christel M. Marian, Marcus Gastreich, and Julian D. Gale

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3117 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Size-induced phase transition in ${PbTiO}_{3}$ nanocrystals: Raman scattering study

Desheng Fu, Hisao Suzuki, and Kenji Ishikawa

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3125 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Reversible phase transition between amorphous phases in a bulk Zn-Sb alloy under high pressures

V. E. Antonov, O. I. Barkalov, V. K. Fedotov, A. I. Harkunov, A. I. Kolyubakin, E. G. Ponyatovsky, and M. Winzenick

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3130 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Molecular-dynamics study of phase transitions in alkali thiocyanates

M. M. Ossowski, J. R. Hardy, and R. W. Smith

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3136 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Slow coarsening of B2-ordered domains at low temperatures: A kinetic Monte Carlo study

D. Le Floc’h, P. Bellon, and M. Athènes

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3142 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Phase effect in stopping of H ions in Mg

M. Bergsmann, W. Raab, G. Schrenk, F. Kastner, R. Díez Muiño, A. Arnau, A. Salin, P. Bauer, and P. M. Echenique

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3153 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Two- and three-dimensional simulations of the phase separation of elastically coherent binary alloys subject to external stresses

Daniel Orlikowski, Celeste Sagui, Andrés M. Somoza, and Christopher Roland

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3160 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Frequency dependence of heat capacity of the ${Pd}_{40} {Ni}_{10} {Cu}_{30} P_{20}$ amorphous alloy by temperature-modulated calorimetry

X. Hu, Y. Li, S. C. Ng, and Y. P. Feng

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3169 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Energy transfer and the $2.8 - μ m$ emission of ${Er}^{3 +}$ - and ${Yb}^{3 +}$ -doped low silica content calcium aluminate glasses

D. F. de Sousa, J. A. Sampaio, L. A. O. Nunes, M. L. Baesso, A. C. Bento, and L. C. M. Miranda

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3176 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Voronoi-Delaunay analysis of normal modes in a simple model glass

V. A. Luchnikov, N. N. Medvedev, Yu. I. Naberukhin, and H. R. Schober

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3181 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Relaxation dynamics of lithium ions in lead bismuthate glasses

A. Pan and A. Ghosh

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3190 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Paraxial propagation of a quantum charge in a random magnetic field

A. Shelankov

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3196 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Anti-Stokes laser-induced internal cooling of ${Yb}^{3 +}$ -doped glasses

J. Fernández, A. Mendioroz, A. J. García, R. Balda, and J. L. Adam

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3213 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Gibbs-Thomson effect in nanocrystalline Fe-Ge

S. Sarkar, C. Bansal, and Ashok Chatterjee

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3218 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Vibrational properties of the one-component $σ$ phase

S. I. Simdyankin, S. N. Taraskin, M. Dzugutov, and S. R. Elliott

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3223 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Inclusion of higher order anharmonic contributions in self-consistent phonon theory

Ramesh C. Shukla and E. Roger Cowley

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3232 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Dissipative dynamics of four-site tunneling of H

Manfred Winterstetter and Milena Grifoni

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3237 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Localization of polarons: A calculation in the adiabatic approximation

P. K. Schelling and J. W. Halley

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3241 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Thermal conductivity of ${EuB}_{6}$

P. Vonlanthen, S. Paschen, D. Pushin, A. D. Bianchi, H. R. Ott, J. L. Sarrao, and Z. Fisk

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3246 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Magnetism

Onsager reaction-field theory for magnetic models on diamond and hcp lattices

G. M. Wysin

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3251 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Numerical method for detecting incommensurate correlations in the Heisenberg zigzag ladder

A. A. Aligia, C. D. Batista, and F. H. L. Eßler

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3259 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Three-particle scattering continuum in quasi-one-dimensional integer-spin Heisenberg magnets

Fabian H. L. Essler

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3264 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Magnon dispersions in quantum Heisenberg ferrimagnetic chains at zero temperature

N. B. Ivanov

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3271 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Magnetic impurities in a one-dimensional spin-orbital model

Yu-Wen Lee and Yu-Li Lee

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3279 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Order-disorder transitions in bilayer Heisenberg models on the triangular lattice

Qiang Gu and Jue-Lian Shen

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3287 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Epitaxial Bain path of antiferromagnetic tetragonal Mn

S. L. Qiu, P. M. Marcus, and Hong Ma

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3292 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Weak ferromagnetism induced by atomic disorder in ${Fe}_{2} TiSn$

A. Ślebarski, M. B. Maple, E. J. Freeman, C. Sirvent, D. Tworuszka, M. Orzechowska, A. Wrona, A. Jezierski, S. Chiuzbaian, and M. Neumann

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3296 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Spin waves in canted phases: An application to doped manganites

José María Román and Joan Soto

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3300 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Tunnel splitting in biaxial spin particles as a function of applied magnetic field

Yan-Hong Jin, Yi-Hang Nie, J.-Q. Liang, Z.-D. Chen, W.-F. Xie, and F.-C. Pu

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3316 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Magnetoelastic superstructure in a ferromagnetic film

Yu. I. Bespyatykh, I. E. Dikshtein, Zhen-ya Li, and W. Wasilewski

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3322 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Grain-boundary effects on magnetotransport in ${La}_{0.7} {Sr}_{0.3} {MnO}_{3}$ biepitaxial films

R. Mathieu, P. Svedlindh, R. A. Chakalov, and Z. G. Ivanov

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3333 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

High-temperature properties of the ${Sr}_{2} {FeMoO}_{6}$ double perovskite: Electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and ESR

D. Niebieskikwiat, R. D. Sánchez, A. Caneiro, L. Morales, M. Vásquez-Mansilla, F. Rivadulla, and L. E. Hueso

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3340 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Magnetization quantum tunneling at excited levels for a biaxial spin system in an arbitrarily directed magnetic field

Rong Lü, Su-Peng Kou, Jia-Lin Zhu, Lee Chang, and Bing-Lin Gu

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3346 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Exchange interaction and magnetic phase transition in layered Fe/Au(001) superlattices

Jian-Tao Wang, Lei Zhou, Ding-Sheng Wang, and Yoshiyuki Kawazoe

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3354 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Enhancement of perpendicular and parallel giant magnetoresistance with the number of bilayers in Fe/Cr superlattices

M. C. Cyrille, S. Kim, M. E. Gomez, J. Santamaria, Kannan M. Krishnan, and Ivan K. Schuller

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3361 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Stability and dynamics of free magnetic polarons

M. J. Calderón, L. Brey, and P. B. Littlewood

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3368 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Spin-lattice-relaxation-like model for superparamagnetic particles under an external magnetic field

H.-D. Pfannes, A. Mijovilovich, R. Magalhães-Paniago, and R. Paniago

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3372 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Phase coexistence, magnetic inhomogeneity, and disorder in the charge-ordered state of $\Pr_{2 / 3} {Ca}_{1 / 3} {MnO}_{3}$

C. Frontera, J. L. García-Muñoz, A. Llobet, M. Respaud, J. M. Broto, J. S. Lord, and A. Planes

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3381 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Surface phase transitions of the three-dimensional semi-infinite spin- $\frac{3}{2}$ Blume-Emery-Griffiths model

A. Bakchich and M. El Bouziani

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3389 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Local normal-fluid helium II flow due to mutual friction interaction with the superfluid

Olusola C. Idowu, Ashley Willis, Carlo F. Barenghi, and David C. Samuels

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3409 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Drops of $^{3} He$ atoms with good angular-momentum quantum numbers

R. Guardiola

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3416 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Dimensional crossover in quasi-one-dimensional and high- $T_{c}$ superconductors

E. W. Carlson, D. Orgad, S. A. Kivelson, and V. J. Emery

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3422 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Nodal liquids in extended $t - J$ models and dynamical supersymmetry

Nick E. Mavromatos and Sarben Sarkar

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3438 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Overcritical states of a superconductor strip in a magnetic environment

Yu. A. Genenko, A. Snezhko, and H. C. Freyhardt

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3453 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Local-field dependence of the $^{17} O$ spin-lattice relaxation and echo decay rates in the mixed state of ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7}$

N. J. Curro, C. Milling, J. Haase, and C. P. Slichter

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3473 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Nonlinear impedance of a microwave-driven Josephson junction with noise

W. T. Coffey, J. L. Déjardin, and Yu. P. Kalmykov

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3480 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Quasiparticle spectrum of d-wave superconductors in the mixed state

Luca Marinelli, B. I. Halperin, and S. H. Simon

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3488 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Magnetic pair breaking in superconducting ${Ba}_{1 - x} K_{x} {BiO}_{3}$ investigated by magnetotunneling

P. Szabó, P. Samuely, A. G. M. Jansen, J. Marcus, and P. Wyder

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3502 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Disordered s-, d-, and p-wave superconductors: Exact results in infinite dimensions

R. Moradian, J. F. Annett, and B. L. Györffy

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3508 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

BRIEF REPORTS

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Upper critical fields of quasi-low-dimensional superconductors with coexisting singlet and triplet pairing interactions in parallel magnetic fields

Hiroshi Shimahara

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3524 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

ARTICLES

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Angular-dependent muon-spin rotation and torque magnetometry on the mixed state of the high-temperature superconductor ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$

C. Ager, F. Y. Ogrin, S. L. Lee, C. M. Aegerter, S. Romer, H. Keller, I. M. Savić, S. H. Lloyd, S. J. Johnson, E. M. Forgan, T. Riseman, P. G. Kealey, S. Tajima, and A. Rykov

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3528 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Interplay between pinning energy and vortex interaction in ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$ with oriented twin boundaries in tilted magnetic fields: Bitter decoration and tilt-modulus measurements

J. A. Herbsommer, G. Nieva, and J. Luzuriaga

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3534 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Experimental evidence for a three-dimensional–two-dimensional crossover for magnetic fields parallel to the $ab$ plane in oxygen-deficient single crystals of ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$

B. Lundqvist, Ö. Rapp, and M. Andersson

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3542 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Systematic study of short-range antiferromagnetic order and the spin-glass state in lightly doped ${La}_{2 - x} {Sr}_{x} {CuO}_{4}$

S. Wakimoto, S. Ueki, Y. Endoh, and K. Yamada

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3547 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Low-energy quasiparticles in cuprate superconductors: A quantitative analysis

May Chiao, R. W. Hill, Christian Lupien, Louis Taillefer, P. Lambert, R. Gagnon, and P. Fournier

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3554 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

Supercurrent quantization in narrow-channel superconductor–normal-metal–superconductor junctions

Nikolai M. Chtchelkatchev, Gordey B. Lesovik, and Gianni Blatter

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3559 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000

ERRATA

Erratum: Atomistic simulations of structures and mechanical properties of polycrystalline diamond: Symmetrical 〈001〉 tilt grain boundaries [Phys. Rev. B 60, 7043 (1999)]

O. A. Shenderova, D. W. Brenner, and L. H. Yang

Phys. Rev. B 62, 3565 (2000) - Published 1 August, 2000