Volume 57, Issue 15

15 April 1998

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BRIEF REPORTS

Electronic structure: wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems

Consistent definition of the effective mass of the polaron

V. Sa-yakanit and K. Tayanasanti

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8739 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Scalar-relativistic linear combinations of Gaussian-type-orbitals technique for crystalline solids

J. C. Boettger

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8743 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Electron-tunneling studies of the hexaboride materials ${SmB}_{6},$ ${EuB}_{6},$ ${CeB}_{6},$ and ${SrB}_{6}$

B. Amsler, Z. Fisk, J. L. Sarrao, S. von Molnar, M. W. Meisel, and F. Sharifi

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8747 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Magnetism and fermiology of $κ$ -(BEDT-TSF) $_{2}$ FeCl $_{4}$

N. Harrison, C. H. Mielke, D. G. Rickel, L. K. Montgomery, C. Gerst, and J. D. Thompson

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8751 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Ground-state energy of the Hubbard model: Cluster-perturbative results

Maciej M. Maśka

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8755 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Angular dependence of the incoherent angle-resolved photoemission background from dressed particles

G. J. Kaye

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8759 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Analysis of two-dimensional energy and relaxation-time distributions from temperature-dependent broadband dielectric spectroscopy

R. Pelster, T. Kruse, H. G. Krauthäuser, G. Nimtz, and P. Pissis

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8763 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Semiconductors I: bulk

Interaction between a monovacancy and a vacancy cluster in silicon

A. Bongiorno and L. Colombo

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8767 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Optical path modulation in transient photoreflectance of CdMnTe layers

W. Farah, D. Scalbert, M. Nawrocki, J. A. Gaj, E. Janik, G. Karczewski, and T. Wojtowicz

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8770 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics

Biexcitonic four-wave-mixing signal in quantum wells: Photon-echo versus free-induction decay

H. Nickolaus and F. Henneberger

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8774 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Electronic structure of Mn-doped ZnS nanocrystals

V. Albe, C. Jouanin, and D. Bertho

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8778 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Basic structure of the kinked monatomic steps on the Si(001) surface

Ja-Yong Koo, Jae-Yel Yi, Chanyong Hwang, Dal-Hyun Kim, Geunseop Lee, and Sekyung Lee

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8782 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Nonspecular x-ray-reflectivity study of partially correlated interface roughness of a Mo/Si multilayer

D. R. Lee, Y. J. Park, D. Kim, Y. H. Jeong, and K.-B. Lee

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8786 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Diffusion of paired hydrogen on Si(001)

D. R. Bowler, J. H. G. Owen, K. Miki, and G. A. D. Briggs

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8790 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Structure and energetics of segregated and nonsegregated Ge(001)/Si(2×1)

S. J. Jenkins and G. P. Srivastava

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8794 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Direct calculation of the nonequilibrium current by a recursive method

Shinji Nonoyama and Akira Oguri

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8797 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

First-principles study of the stability of the ${NiSi}_{2} / S i (111)$ interface

Hideaki Fujitani

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8801 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Optical properties of Ge self-organized quantum dots in Si

C. S. Peng, Q. Huang, W. Q. Cheng, J. M. Zhou, Y. H. Zhang, T. T. Sheng, and C. H. Tung

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8805 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Comparison between two models of dephasing in mesoscopic systems

T. P. Pareek, Sandeep K. Joshi, and A. M. Jayannavar

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8809 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Fermi-fluid description of the half-filled Landau level

Tapash Chakraborty

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8812 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Giant higher harmonic generation in mesoscopic metal wires and rings interrupted by tunnel junctions

A. van Oudenaarden, Yu. V. Nazarov, and J. E. Mooij

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8816 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics

Augmented-plane-wave method for photonic band-gap materials

W. C. Sailor, F. M. Mueller, and Pierre R. Villeneuve

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8819 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Formation of a bilayer ordered surface alloy Mn/Ag(001)

Wondong Kim, Wookje Kim, S.-J. Oh, J. Seo, J.-S. Kim, H.-G. Min, and S.-C. Hong

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8823 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Structure and electronic properties of ${Al}_{14}$ and ${Al}_{13}$ Na clusters

Vijay Kumar

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8827 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Free-electron model for mesoscopic force fluctuations in nanowires

S. Blom, H. Olin, J. L. Costa-Krämer, N. García, M. Jonson, P. A. Serena, and R. I. Shekhter

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8830 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Energy gap in the bilayer: Understanding the failure of the Singwi-Tosi-Land-Sjolander approximation

G. Kalman and K. I. Golden

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8834 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Overlayer-dependent magnetic moment and anisotropy of a Co monolayer on Cu(100)

L. Szunyogh, B. Újfalussy, U. Pustogowa, and P. Weinberger

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8838 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Growth modes depending on the growing temperature in heteroepitaxy: Au/Ni(111)

Kenji Umezawa, Shigemitsu Nakanishi, and Walter M. Gibson

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8842 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

ARTICLES

Electronic structure: wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems

Spin-integrated and spin-resolved photoemission study of Fe chalcogenides

K. Shimada, T. Mizokawa, K. Mamiya, T. Saitoh, A. Fujimori, K. Ono, A. Kakizaki, T. Ishii, M. Shirai, and T. Kamimura

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8845 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Dynamic correlations in a charged Bose gas

K. Tankeshwar, B. Tanatar, and M. P. Tosi

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8854 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Linear optical absorption spectra of mesoscopic structures in intense THz fields: Free-particle properties

Kristinn Johnsen and Antti-Pekka Jauho

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8860 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Spectral function of two-dimensional Fermi liquids

Christoph J. Halboth and Walter Metzner

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8873 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Orthogonality catastrophe in a one-dimensional system of correlated electrons

V. Meden, P. Schmitteckert, and Nic Shannon

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8878 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

$^{7} Li$ and $^{51} V$ NMR study of the heavy-fermion compound ${LiV}_{2} O_{4}$

A. V. Mahajan, R. Sala, E. Lee, F. Borsa, S. Kondo, and D. C. Johnston

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8890 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Magnetotransport in carbon foils fabricated from exfoliated graphite

R. T. F. van Schaijk, A. de Visser, S. G. Ionov, V. A. Kulbachinskii, and V. G. Kytin

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8900 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Ballistic transport and electronic structure

Kees M. Schep, Paul J. Kelly, and Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8907 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Structural instability in polyacene: A projector quantum Monte Carlo study

Bhargavi Srinivasan and S. Ramasesha

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8927 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Electronic structure and optical properties of $β$ - ${FeSi}_{2}$

V. N. Antonov, O. Jepsen, W. Henrion, M. Rebien, P. Stauß, and H. Lange

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8934 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Semiconductors I: bulk

First-principles band-structure calculation of yttrium oxysulfide

Masayoshi Mikami and Atsushi Oshiyama

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8939 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Electronic band structure of cubic CdSe determined by angle-resolved photoemission: Cd $4 d$ and valence-level states

K. O. Magnusson, G. Neuhold, K. Horn, and D. A. Evans

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8945 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Bound-polaron model of effective-mass binding energies in GaN

Stephen A. McGill, Ke Cao, W. Beall Fowler, and Gary G. DeLeo

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8951 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Optically detected electron-nuclear double resonance of epitaxial GaN

E. R. Glaser, T. A. Kennedy, W. E. Carlos, J. A. Freitas, , Jr.,, A. E. Wickenden, and D. D. Koleske

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8957 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Stress-dependent hole effective masses and piezoresistive properties of $p$ -type monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon

P. Kleimann, B. Semmache, M. Le Berre, and D. Barbier

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8966 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Exchange and correlation in silicon

Randolph Q. Hood, M. Y. Chou, A. J. Williamson, G. Rajagopal, and R. J. Needs

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8972 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Fingerprints of CuPt ordering in III-V semiconductor alloys: Valence-band splittings, band-gap reduction, and x-ray structure factors

Su-Huai Wei and Alex Zunger

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8983 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics

Relaxation of the adsorption geometry of Sb and K on Si(001) surface induced by an electric field

Anna Pomyalov

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8989 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Energy of Si(111) dimer-stacking-fault structures

Marc Fouchier and John J. Boland

Phys. Rev. B 57, 8997 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

SiC film formation and growth by the thermal reaction of a $C_{60}$ film adsorbed on a Si(111)-(7 $\times$ 7) surface: Bonding nature of $C_{60}$ molecules and SiC-film surface phonons

Kazuyuki Sakamoto, Toshinao Suzuki, Masashi Harada, Takanori Wakita, Shozo Suto, and Atsuo Kasuya

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9003 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Electronic structure of the Si(111)- $\sqrt{21} \times \sqrt{21}$ -(Ag+Au) surface

Xiao Tong, Chun Sheng Jiang, and Shuji Hasegawa

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9015 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Quantum control in quantum wells

Jeffrey L. Krause, David H. Reitze, Gary D. Sanders, Alex V. Kuznetsov, and Christopher J. Stanton

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9024 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Shell filling of artificial atoms within density-functional theory

In-Ho Lee, Vivek Rao, Richard M. Martin, and Jean-Pierre Leburton

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9035 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Dynamical localization of electrons in an aperiodic superlattice

Marshall Luban and James H. Luscombe

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9043 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Excited states and energy relaxation in stacked InAs/GaAs quantum dots

R. Heitz, A. Kalburge, Q. Xie, M. Grundmann, P. Chen, A. Hoffmann, A. Madhukar, and D. Bimberg

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9050 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Excitons in inhomogeneous quantum dots

J. M. Ferreyra and C. R. Proetto

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9061 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Theory of radiative recombination from the metastable excited states of quantum dots

Lucjan Jacak, Jurij Krasnyj, Marek Korkusiński, and Arkadiusz Wójs

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9069 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Numerically stable secular equation for superlattices via transfer-matrix formalism and application to ${I n A s / I n}_{0.23} {Ga}_{0.77} Sb$ and ${I n A s / I n}_{0.3} {Ga}_{0.7} S b / G a S b$ superlattices

Frank Szmulowicz

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9081 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Exciton diamagnetic shift in semiconductor nanostructures

S. N. Walck and T. L. Reinecke

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9088 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Magnetism in a Wigner solid and the Aharonov-Bohm effect: Experiment and theory

Tohru Okamoto and Shinji Kawaji

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9097 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Scattering matrix theory for nonlinear transport

Zhong-shui Ma, Jian Wang, and Hong Guo

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9108 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Quantum oscillations of two-dimensional to two-dimensional tunneling in bilayer electron gases in tilted magnetic fields

S. K. Lyo

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9114 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Intrinsic and extrinsic photocarriers in polyparaphenylenevinylene

Bertrand Dulieu, Jany Wéry, Serge Lefrant, and Jacques Bullot

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9118 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Spectroscopy of band-to-band optical transitions in Si-Ge alloys and superlattices

T. P. Pearsall, L. Colace, Adam DiVergilio, W. Jäger, D. Stenkamp, Georgios Theodorou, Hartmut Presting, Erich Kasper, and Klaus Thonke

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9128 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Cooperative and stimulated emission in poly( $p$ -phenylene-vinylene) thin films and solutions

S. V. Frolov, Z. V. Vardeny, and K. Yoshino

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9141 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Simulation of infrared pump-probe spectroscopy in $n$ -type quantum wells

G. D. Sanders and C. J. Stanton

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9148 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Theory of luminescence spectra from $δ$ -doping structures: Application to GaAs

G. M. Sipahi, R. Enderlein, L. M. R. Scolfaro, J. R. Leite, E. C. F. da Silva, and A. Levine

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9168 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Structural and electronic property evolution of nickel and nickel silicide thin films on Si(100) from multicore x-ray-absorption fine-structure studies

S. J. Naftel, I. Coulthard, T. K. Sham, S. R. Das, and D.-X. Xu

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9179 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Adiabatic curvature distribution in disordered and chaotic structures

A. Steuwer and B. D. Simons

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9186 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Size-dependent enhancement of nonlinear optical susceptibilities due to confined excitons in CuBr nanocrystals

Yingli Li, Masaki Takata, and Arao Nakamura

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9193 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Semiconductor-metal transition of the single-domain $K / S i (100) - (2 \times 1)$ interface by Fermi-surface determination

J. A. Martín-Gago, M. C. Asensio, P. Aebi, R. Fasel, D. Naumović, J. Osterwalder, M. C. Refolio, J. M. López-Sancho, and J. Rubio

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9201 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Lateral motion of confined excitonic polaritons

U. Neukirch, G. Bley, J. Gutowski, and D. Hommel

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9208 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Hartree-Fock approximation for the quasiparticle properties of the coupled electron-phonon system in quantum-well wires in the presence of a magnetic field

L. Wendler

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9214 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics

Scanning-electrostatic-force microscopy: Self-consistent method for mesoscopic surface structures

Zhi-Yuan Li, Ben-Yuan Gu, and Guo-Zhen Yang

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9225 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Systematic study of β-SiC surface structures by molecular-dynamics simulations

Xuan Luo, Gefei Qian, Weidong Fei, E. G. Wang, and Changfeng Chen

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9234 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Ab initio calculation of electron affinities of diamond surfaces

M. J. Rutter and J. Robertson

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9241 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Ordered phases of potassium on Pt{111}: Experiment and theory

S. Moré, W. Berndt, A. M. Bradshaw, and Roland Stumpf

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9246 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Direct determination of atomic positions on the Cu(110)- $(1 \times 2)$ -H surface

A. V. Mijiritskii, U. Wahl, M. H. Langelaar, and D. O. Boerma

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9255 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Surface morphology of laser-superheated Pb(111) and Pb(100)

Z. H. Zhang, Bo Lin, X. L. Zeng, and H. E. Elsayed-Ali

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9262 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Effects of impurity on two-dimensional melting transitions

Jian Ma, Eleanor D. Carter, and Hillary B. Kleinberg

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9270 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Nature of the surface chemical bond in $N_{2}$ on Ni(100) studied by x-ray-emission spectroscopy and ab initio calculations

P. Bennich, T. Wiell, O. Karis, M. Weinelt, N. Wassdahl, A. Nilsson, M. Nyberg, L. G. M. Pettersson, J. Stöhr, and M. Samant

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9274 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Neutral excitons and metastable charged polarons in ${5, 5}^{'} {- b i s - (2 - p h e n y l e t h y l n y l) - 2, 2}^{'} - b i t h i e n y l$

Y. H. Kim, T.-Z. Deng, B.-H. Feng, Y.-X. Nie, Z.-X. Zhao, Hans Zimmer, and K. Sudsuansri

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9336 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Electronic and optical properties of finite zigzag carbon nanotubes with and without Coulomb interaction

Jun Ma and Ren-kuan Yuan

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9343 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

ERRATA

Erratum: Composite-fermion Hall conductance at $ν = \frac{1}{2}$ [Phys. Rev. B 55, 15 552 (1997)]

D.-H. Lee, Y. Krotov, J. Gan, and S. A. Kivelson

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9349 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998

Erratum: Magnetotransport in bundles of intercalated carbon nanotubes [Phys. Rev. B 56, 2161 (1997)]

M. Baxendale, V. Z. Mordkovich, S. Yoshimura, and R. P. H. Chang

Phys. Rev. B 57, 9349 (1998) - Published 15 April, 1998