Volume 56, Issue 10

1 September 1997

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RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Energy- and angle-resolved depth of origin of isotopes sputtered from an elemental target

Klaus Wittmaack

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5701(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Vibrational spectra in ordered and disordered ${Ni}_{3} Al$

Jeffrey D. Althoff, Dane Morgan, Didier de Fontaine, Mark Asta, S. M. Foiles, and D. D. Johnson

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5705(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Discrete nature of the orientational glass ordering in ${Na}_{1 - x} K_{x} CN$

B. Zalar, R. Blinc, W. Albert, and J. Petersson

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5709(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Relaxations and fast dynamics of the plastic crystal cyclo-octanol investigated by broadband dielectric spectroscopy

R. Brand, P. Lunkenheimer, and A. Loidl

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5713(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Long-distance propagation and damping of low-frequency phonon polaritons in ${LiNbO}_{3}$

Tiequn Qiu and Max Maier

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5717(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Reorientational tunneling and elastic-dipole properties of ${OH}^{-}$ and ${OD}^{-}$ molecular defects in alkali fluorides

C. P. An and Fritz Luty

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5721(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Dissociative electron attachment to ${CH}_{3} Cl$ embedded into solid krypton

I. I. Fabrikant, K. Nagesha, R. Wilde, and L. Sanche

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5725(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Magnetism

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the epitaxial fcc Co/60-Å-Ni/Cu(001) system

Jaeyong Lee, G. Lauhoff, and J. A. C. Bland

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5728(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Dynamical properties of the spin-Peierls compound $α^{'} - {NaV}_{2} O_{5}$

D. Augier, D. Poilblanc, S. Haas, A. Delia, and E. Dagotto

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5732(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Phase diagram of the $S$ = $\frac{1}{2}$ frustrated coupled ladder system

B. Normand, K. Penc, M. Albrecht, and F. Mila

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5736(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Ferromagnetism in ${Sr}_{4} {Ru}_{3} O_{10} :$ Relationship to other layered metallic oxides

G. Cao, S. K. McCall, J. E. Crow, and R. P. Guertin

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5740(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Evidence for positive polarity of the spin moment in hcp Sm determined from a magnetic Compton-scattering experiment

Hiromichi Adachi, Hiromitsu Ino, Akihisa Koizumi, Nobuhiko Sakai, Yoshikazu Tanaka, and Hiroshi Kawata

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5744(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Spin-dependent tunneling with Coulomb blockade

L. F. Schelp, A. Fert, F. Fettar, P. Holody, S. F. Lee, J. L. Maurice, F. Petroff, and A. Vaurès

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5747(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Superfluidity and superconductivity

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Twin boundaries in $d$ -wave superconductors

D. L. Feder, A. Beardsall, A. J. Berlinsky, and C. Kallin

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5751(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Metal-dielectric transition in ${Ba}_{0.6} K_{0.4} {BiO}_{3 - y}$ single crystals studied by scanning photoelectron microscopy

A. A. Zakharov, U. Johansson, M. Leandersson, H. Nylén, M. Qvarford, I. Lindau, and R. Nyholm

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5755(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Nonequilibrium and parity effects in the tunneling conductance of ultrasmall superconducting grains

Oded Agam and Igor L. Aleiner

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5759(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Long-range Josephson effect in mesoscopic T-shaped superconductor–normal-metal–superconductor junctions

P. Samuelsson, V. S. Shumeiko, and G. Wendin

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5763(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Intrinsic pinning in the high-field $C$ phase of ${UPt}_{3}$

Brett Ellman and Louis Taillefer

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5767(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Field penetration and surface barriers in superconducting ${Bi}_{2} {Sr}_{2} {CaCu}_{2} O_{8 + δ}$ whiskers

M. S. James, S. T. Stoddart, S. J. Bending, S. Aukkaravittayapun, P. J. King, and M. Henini

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5771(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Vortex bending in a tilted ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$ crystal

I. M. Obaidat, S. J. Park, H. Safar, and J. S. Kouvel

Phys. Rev. B 56, R5774(R) (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Equation of state of ice VII up to 106 GPa

E. Wolanin, Ph. Pruzan, J. C. Chervin, B. Canny, M. Gauthier, D. Häusermann, and M. Hanfland

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5781 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

High-pressure $^{155}$ Gd Mössbauer experiments on Gd intermetallic compounds compared with first-principles band-structure calculations

F. M. Mulder, R. Coehoorn, R. C. Thiel, and K. H. J. Buschow

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5786 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Theoretical study of a five-coordinated silica polymorph

James Badro, David M. Teter, Robert T. Downs, Philippe Gillet, Russell J. Hemley, and Jean-Louis Barrat

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5797 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Link between the microscopic and mesoscopic length-scale description of the collective behavior of dislocations

I. Groma

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5807 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Shear-elasticity anomaly in Ce/Fe multilayers

R. Hassdorf, M. Grimsditch, W. Felsch, and O. Schulte

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5814 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Phase diagrams for surface alloys

A. Christensen, A. V. Ruban, P. Stoltze, K. W. Jacobsen, H. L. Skriver, J. K. Nørskov, and F. Besenbacher

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5822 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

IR spectroscopy of alkali halides at very high pressures: Calculation of equations of state and of the response of bulk moduli to the $B 1 - B 2$ phase transition

A. M. Hofmeister

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5835 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Optical characterization of Pr $^{3 +}$ -doped yttria-stabilized zirconia single crystals

B. Savoini, J. E. Muñoz Santiuste, and R. González

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5856 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Full-multiple-scattering calculations on HgTe under high pressure at the mercury $L_{2, 3}$ x-ray-absorption edges

V. Briois, Ch. Brouder, Ph. Sainctavit, A. San Miguel, J.-P. Itié, and A. Polian

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5866 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Luminescence of levitated Zr-Ba-La-Al-Na fluoride glass

B. Yang, P. D. Townsend, N. Can, A. Janke, P. Baniel, O. Blanc, and J. Granier

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5876 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Grain-boundary enthalpy of nanocrystalline materials crystallized from the amorphous state

N. X. Sun, K. Lu, and Q. Jiang

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5885 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Quantum Coulomb glass within a Hartree-Fock approximation

Frank Epperlein, Michael Schreiber, and Thomas Vojta

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5890 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Theory of diffusion in finite random media with a dynamic boundary condition

Manuel O. Cáceres, Hiroaki Matsuda, Takashi Odagaki, Domingo P. Prato, and Walter Lamberti

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5897 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Variational study of vacancies in solid $^{4} He$ with shadow wave functions

F. Pederiva, G. V. Chester, S. Fantoni, and L. Reatto

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5909 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Common universality class for the three-dimensional vortex glass and chiral glass

Carsten Wengel and A. Peter Young

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5918 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Eigenvectors of internal vibrations of $C_{60} :$ Theory and experiment

R. Heid, L. Pintschovius, and J. M. Godard

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5925 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Microscopic dynamics of $A C_{60}$ compounds in the plastic, polymer, and dimer phases investigated by inelastic neutron scattering

H. Schober, A. Tölle, B. Renker, R. Heid, and F. Gompf

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5937 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Anomalous dispersion and phonon lifetimes in graphite

L. W. Bruch

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5951 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Tunneling spectroscopy by matching energy levels in the spin-rotating frame

Changho Choi and M. M. Pintar

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5954 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Percolation model for the anomalous conductivity of fluorite-related oxides

Martin Meyer, Norbert Nicoloso, and Volker Jaenisch

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5961 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Temperature dependence of the Raman modes in ${LiNbO}_{3}$ and mechanism of the phase transition

A. Ridah, M. D. Fontana, and P. Bourson

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5967 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Statistical properties of the reflectance and transmittance of an amplifying random medium

V. Freilikher, M. Pustilnik, and I. Yurkevich

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5974 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Nanocrystalline diamond: Effect of confinement, pressure, and heating on phonon modes

Magnus J. Lipp, Valentín García Baonza, William J. Evans, and Hector E. Lorenzana

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5978 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Magnetism

Exact ground states for a class of one-dimensional frustrated quantum spin models

D. V. Dmitriev, V. Ya. Krivnov, and A. A. Ovchinnikov

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5985 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Enhanced magnetic fluctuations in doped spin-Peierls systems: A single-chain-model analysis

Michele Fabrizio and Régis Mélin

Phys. Rev. B 56, 5996 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Anomalous relaxation in the $XY$ gauge glass

Beom Jun Kim, M. Y. Choi, S. Ryu, and D. Stroud

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6007 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Universality and logarithmic corrections in two-dimensional random Ising ferromagnets

F. D. A. Aarão Reis, S. L. A. de Queiroz, and Raimundo R. dos Santos

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6013 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Magnetic circular dichroism in the soft-x-ray absorption spectra of Mn-based magnetic intermetallic compounds

A. Kimura, S. Suga, T. Shishidou, S. Imada, T. Muro, S. Y. Park, T. Miyahara, T. Kaneko, and T. Kanomata

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6021 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Influence of controlled oxygen vacancies on the magnetotransport and magnetostructural phenomena in ${La}_{0.85} {Sr}_{0.15} {MnO}_{3 - δ}$ single crystals

A. M. De Léon-Guevara, P. Berthet, J. Berthon, F. Millot, A. Revcolevschi, A. Anane, C. Dupas, K. Le Dang, J. P. Renard, and P. Veillet

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6031 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Electronic phase separation in lanthanum manganites: Evidence from $^{55} Mn$ NMR

G. Allodi, R. De Renzi, G. Guidi, F. Licci, and M. W. Pieper

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6036 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Interfacial alloying and interfacial coupling in Cr/Fe(001)

M. Freyss, D. Stoeffler, and H. Dreyssé

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6047 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Detailed analysis of the crystallization of the Co-P amorphous system: Kinetics, influence of magnetic order, and formation of textures

F. Cebollada, J. M. González, C. de Julián, and S. Suriñach

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6056 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Diversity of the isotope effect due to the energy-varying electronic density of states on strong-coupling superconductors

Yasushi Yokoya

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6107 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Superconducting fluctuations for three-dimensional anisotropic superconductors in the presence of a magnetic field with arbitrary direction

J. M. Calero, J. C. Granada, and E. Z. da Silva

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6114 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Spin-gap proximity effect mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity

V. J. Emery, S. A. Kivelson, and O. Zachar

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6120 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Weak-localization, Aslamazov-Larkin, and Maki-Thompson superconducting fluctuation effects in disordered ${Zr}_{1 - x} {Rh}_{x}$ films above $T_{c}$

M. Giannouri, E. Rocofyllou, C. Papastaikoudis, and W. Schilling

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6148 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Static magnetic-flux patterns in Josephson-junction ladder arrays

Ciro Cattuto and Carlo Lucheroni

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6157 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Positive moment of an inductively coupled Josephson-junction array

Mahesh Chandran

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6169 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Superconducting vortex avalanches, voltage bursts, and vortex plastic flow: Effect of the microscopic pinning landscape on the macroscopic properties

C. J. Olson, C. Reichhardt, and Franco Nori

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6175 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

$^{11} B$ NMR in ${YbNi}_{2} B_{2} C$ single crystals: Crossover from localized moments to Fermi-liquid behavior

R. Sala, F. Borsa, E. Lee, and P. C. Canfield

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6195 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Effect of magnetic and nonmagnetic impurities (Ni, Zn) substitution for Cu in ${Bi}_{2} (SrCa)_{2 + n} ({Cu}_{1 - x} M_{x})_{1 + n} O_{y}$ whiskers

Y. K. Kuo, C. W. Schneider, M. J. Skove, M. V. Nevitt, G. X. Tessema, and J. J. McGee

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6201 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

In-plane surface impedance of epitaxial ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$ films: Comparison of experimental data taken at 87 GHz with $d$ - and $s$ -wave models of superconductivity

S. Hensen, G. Müller, C. T. Rieck, and K. Scharnberg

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6237 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Relation between the second peak in the magnetization curves and magnetic relaxation of ${La}_{2 - x} {Sr}_{x} {CuO}_{4}$ single crystals

Y. Kodama, K. Oka, Y. Yamaguchi, Y. Nishihara, and K. Kajimura

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6265 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Comparison of results of different methods for the analysis of flux creep behavior in a melt-textured ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - x}$ sample showing a fishtail effect

M. Reissner and J. Lorenz

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6273 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Electron-lattice coupling and stripe formation in ${La}_{2 - x} {Ba}_{x} {CuO}_{4}$

J.-S. Zhou and J. B. Goodenough

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6288 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Dynamics of the $c$ -polarized infrared-active modes in La $_{2 - x} {Sr}_{x} {CuO}_{4}$

R. Henn, A. Wittlin, M. Cardona, and S. Uchida

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6295 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Pressure dependence of the superconducting transition temperature of ${HgBa}_{2} {CaCu}_{2} O_{6 + δ}$ as a function of carrier concentration

Xiaojia Chen and Zhengkuan Jiao

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6302 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

High irreversibility fields and current densities in ${NdBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$ single crystals and melt-textured samples

Th. Wolf, A-C. Bornarel, H. Küpfer, R. Meier-Hirmer, and B. Obst

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6308 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Comparison of 32-site exact-diagonalization results and ARPES spectral functions for the antiferromagnetic insulator ${Sr}_{2} {CuO}_{2} {Cl}_{2}$

P. W. Leung, B. O. Wells, and R. J. Gooding

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6320 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

$c$ -axis Raman spectra of a normal plane-chain bilayer cuprate and the pseudogap

W. C. Wu and J. P. Carbotte

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6327 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

NMR and NQR study of atomic motion below 500 K in ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7}$

Susan P. Klein, Rui-Ping Wang, Arthur W. Sleight, and William W. Warren, , Jr.

Phys. Rev. B 56, 6335 (1997) - Published 1 September, 1997

Volume 56, Issue 10

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Magnetism

Superfluidity and superconductivity

ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Magnetism

Superfluidity and superconductivity

COMMENTS