Volume 54, Issue 21

1 December 1996

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BRIEF REPORTS

Bonding properties of ${Li}_{2}$ Ca and ${Mg}_{2}$ Ca

Ming J. Zhu, D. M. Bylander, and Leonard Kleinman

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14865 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Orientation and twins separation in a micellar cubic crystal under oscillating shear

Olivier Diat, Grégoire Porte, and Jean-François Berret

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14869 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Quantum simulation of high-density amorphous ice

Huadong Gai, Gregory K. Schenter, and Bruce C. Garrett

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14873 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Deconvolution of lifetime broadening at rare-earth $L_{III}$ edges compared to resonant inelastic x-ray scattering measurements

P. W. Loeffen, R. F. Pettifer, S. Müllender, M. A. van Veenendaal, J. Röhler, and D. S. Sivia

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14877 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Lattice sums as limit values of model liquid energies

Boaz Ilan and Shalom Baer

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14881 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Effective one-dimensionality of universal ac hopping conduction in the extreme disorder limit

Jeppe C. Dyre and Thomas B. Schrøder

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14884 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Strain-induced shifts of the infrared-active phonon of cubic boron nitride

M. Cardona and E. Anastassakis

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14888 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Line broadening in the collective dynamics of liquid and solid water

G. Ruocco, F. Sette, M. Krisch, U. Bergmann, C. Masciovecchio, and R. Verbeni

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14892 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Two interacting particles in the Harper model

D. L. Shepelyansky

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14896 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Electronic Raman scattering from ${La}_{0.7}$ ${Sr}_{0.3}$ Mn $O_{3}$ exhibiting giant magnetoresistance

Rajeev Gupta, A. K. Sood, R. Mahesh, and C. N. R. Rao

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14899 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Dilution of a layered antiferromagnet: Magnetism in ${Mn}_{x} {Zn}_{1 - x} P S_{3}$

Nirmala Chandrasekharan and Sukumaran Vasudevan

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14903 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Optimized mean-field theory for the three-dimensional $XY$ spin model

M. E. Gouvêa and A. S. T. Pires

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14907 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Error reduction using covariance in quantum Monte Carlo simulations

Anders W. Sandvik

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14910 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Single-hole dispersion relation for the real Cu $O_{2}$ plane

V. I. Belinicher, A. L. Chernyshev, and V. A. Shubin

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14914 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Overscreened single-channel Kondo problem

Anirvan M. Sengupta and Yong Baek Kim

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14918 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

${}^{55}{Mn}$ nuclear-magnetic-resonance study of the Gd ${Mn}_{2}$ hydrides

Cz. Kapusta, J. Przewoznik, J. Zukrowski, H. Figiel, J. S. Lord, P. C. Riedi, V. Paul-Boncour, M. Latroche, and A. Percheron-Guegan

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14922 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Low-temperature specific heat of ${La}_{0.67}$ ${Ba}_{0.33}$ Mn $O_{3}$ and ${La}_{0.8}$ ${Ca}_{0.2}$ Mn $O_{3}$

J. J. Hamilton, E. L. Keatley, H. L. Ju, A. K. Raychaudhuri, V. N. Smolyaninova, and R. L. Greene

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14926 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Numerical results for the two-dimensional random-bond three-state Potts model

Marco Picco

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14930 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Evidence for low-Fe-moment state and Ru-enhanced antiferromagnetic exchange in glassy ${Fe}_{90}$ ${Zr}_{10}$

P. L. Paulose and V. Nagarajan

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14934 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

X-ray photoemission measurements of ${La}_{1 - x} {Ca}_{x} Co O_{3} (x = 0, 0.5)$

R. P. Vasquez

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14938 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Nuclear resonance small-angle scattering of x rays

Yu. V. Shvyd'ko, A. I. Chumakov, A. Q. R. Baron, E. Gerdau, R. Rüffer, A. Bernhard, and J. Metge

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14942 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Classical spins in van Hove superconductors

I. Tifrea and M. Crisan

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14946 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Magnetic flux quanta in annular Josephson junctions in a barrier-parallel de magnetic field

S. Keil, I. V. Vernik, T. Doderer, A. Laub, H. Preβler, R. P. Huebener, N. Thyssen, A. V. Ustinov, and H. Kohlstedt

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14948 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Thermally activated flux creep in $K_{3}$ $C_{60}$ single crystals

V. Buntar, F. M. Sauerzopf, H. W. Weber, J. E. Fischer, H. Kuzmany, M. Haluska, and C. L. Lin

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14952 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Large copper isotope effect in oxygen depleted $Y {Ba}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{y}$ : Importance of Cu-dominated phonon modes in the pairing mechanism

Guo-meng Zhao, Vidula Kirtikar, K. K. Singh, A. P. B. Sinha, Donald E. Morris, and A. V. Inyushkin

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14956 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Superconductivity in $K_{3}$ ${Ba}_{3}$ $C_{60}$

Y. Iwasa, H. Hayashi, T. Furudate, and T. Mitani

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14960 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

${}^{169}{Tm}$ Mössbauer-spectroscopy study of the magnetic superconductor Tm ${Ni}_{2}$ $B_{2}$ C

A. M. Mulders, P. C. M. Gubbens, and K. H. J. Buschow

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14963 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Line-shape analyses of magnon Raman spectra of a Pr ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{2.7}$ ${Al}_{0.3}$ $O_{7}$ single crystal

M. Rübhausen, N. Dieckmann, A. Bock, and U. Merkt

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14967 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

$d_{x^{2} - y^{2}}$ symmetry and the pairing mechanism

N. Bulut and D. J. Scalapino

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14971 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Specific heat and Knight shift of cuprates within the van Hove scenario

Sujit Sarkar and A. N. Das

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14974 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

First-order flux-lattice melting of a frustrated $XY$ model with a [111] magnetic field

Ing-Jye Hwang and D. Stroud

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14978 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Site dependence of large oxygen isotope effect in $Y_{0.7}$ $\Pr_{0.3}$ ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6.97}$

Guo-meng Zhao, Joel W. Ager, III, and Donald E. Morris

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14982 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Universal Hall mobility in $c$ -axis-oriented $Y_{0.5} {Ca}_{0.5} {Ba}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$ thin films

H. Yakabe, I. Terasaki, M. Kosuge, Y. Shiohara, and N. Koshizuka

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14986 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

ARTICLES

Disorder-induced roughening in the three-dimensional Ising model

M. J. Alava and P. M. Duxbury

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14990 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Constant-pressure first-principles studies on the transition states of the graphite-diamond transformation

Y. Tateyama, T. Ogitsu, K. Kusakabe, and S. Tsuneyuki

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14994 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Pretransitional dynamics of the structural phase transition in anthracene-TCNB: A comparison of Raman-scattering and inelastic-neutron-scattering experiments

P. Bourges, M. H. Lemée-Cailleau, P. Launois, C. Ecolivet, H. Cailleau, F. Moussa, and A. Mierzejewski

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15002 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

First-principles calculation of positron annihilation characteristics at metal vacancies

T. Korhonen, M. J. Puska, and R. M. Nieminen

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15016 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Total yield and polar-angle distributions of biomolecules sputtered by fast heavy ions

J. Eriksson, P. Demirev, P. Håkansson, R. M. Papaléo, and B. U. R. Sundqvist

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15025 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Soft-x-ray emission and the local $p$ -type partial density of electronic states in $Y_{2}$ $O_{3}$ : Experiment and theory

Donald R. Mueller, David L. Ederer, J. van Ek, William L. O'Brien, Qing Y. Dong, Jianjun Jia, and Thomas A. Callcott

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15034 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Statics and dynamics of incommensurate crystal phases

F. Parisi and H. Bonadeo

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15040 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Precursor effects and premartensitic transformation in ${Ni}_{2}$ MnGa

A. Zheludev, S. M. Shapiro, P. Wochner, and L. E. Tanner

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15045 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Annihilation of positronium in $α$ -Si $O_{2}$ investigated by combined angular correlation and lifetime measurements

S. Dannefaer, T. Friessnegg, D. Kerr, Akira Uedono, Xiaohe Li, and Shoichiro Tanigawa

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15051 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Low-temperature excess specific heat and fragility in semicrystalline polymers

G. Carini, G. D'Angelo, G. Tripodo, A. Bartolotta, and G. Di Marco

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15056 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Electron-spin-resonance identification of a -C $H_{2}^{\cdot}$ radical in irradiated amorphous Si $O_{2}$ :OH

Wm. R. Austin and R. G. Leisure

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15064 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Time-resolved EPR of spin-polarized mobile H atoms in amorphous silica: The involvement of small polarons

I. A. Shkrob and A. D. Trifunac

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15073 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Substitutional disorder in a Fibonacci chain: Resonant eigenstates and instability of the spectrum

Gerardo G. Naumis and J. L. Aragón

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15079 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Length scaling of conductance distribution for random fractal lattices

M. K. Schwalm and W. A. Schwalm

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15086 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Fracture of disordered three-dimensional spring networks: A computer simulation methodology

J. W. Chung, A. Roos, J. Th. M. De Hosson, and E. van der Giessen

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15094 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Low-lying excitation spectrum of quantum many-body systems

P. Monthoux and E. Manousakis

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15101 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Femtosecond time-resolved spectroscopy of self-trapping processes of holes and electron-hole pairs in alkali bromide crystals

T. Sugiyama, H. Fujiwara, T. Suzuki, and K. Tanimura

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15109 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Effect of lattice contraction on the Raman shifts of CdSe quantum dots in glass matrices

Young-Nam Hwang, Sanghun Shin, Hong Lee Park, Seung-Han Park, Ung Kim, Hong Sik Jeong, Eun-joo Shin, and Dongho Kim

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15120 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Dislocation theory of vibrational excitations in small-angle grain boundaries

L. B. Hovakimian and Shun-ichiro Tanaka

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15125 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Nonlinear viscoelasticity determined from internal friction

Élida B. Hermida and F. Povolo

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15136 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Itinerant-to-localized electron transition in $Ca {Ru}_{1 - x} {Sn}_{x} O_{3}$ and $Sr {Ru}_{1 - x} {Pb}_{x} O_{3}$

G. Cao, S. McCall, J. Bolivar, M. Shepard, F. Freibert, P. Henning, J. E. Crow, and T. Yuen

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15144 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Spin waves in the antiferromagnet perovskite LaMn $O_{3}$ : A neutron-scattering study

F. Moussa, M. Hennion, J. Rodriguez-Carvajal, H. Moudden, L. Pinsard, and A. Revcolevschi

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15149 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Magnetic vortex mass in two-dimensional easy-plane magnets

G. M. Wysin

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15156 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Spiral phase and spin waves in the quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnet ${Ba}_{2}$ Cu ${Ge}_{2}$ $O_{7}$

A. Zheludev, G. Shirane, Y. Sasago, N. Kiode, and K. Uchinokura

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15163 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Magnetic impurity coupled to a quantum spin chain: A quantum Monte Carlo study

W. Zhang, J. Igarashi, and P. Fulde

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15171 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Spin fluctuations in itinerant electron antiferromagnetism and anomalous properties of Y(Sc) ${Mn}_{2}$

C. Lacroix, A. Solontsov, and R. Ballou

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15178 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Non-Fermi-liquid behavior in an extended Anderson model

Yu-Liang Liu, Zhao-Bin Su, and Lu Yu

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15185 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Finite-size effects in a metallic multichannel ring with Kondo impurity: Persistent currents and magnetoresistance

A. A. Zvyagin and P. Schlottmann

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15191 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Spin waves in antiferromagnetic thin films and multilayers: Surface and interface exchange and entire-cell effective-medium theory

R. L. Stamps and R. E. Camley

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15200 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Formation, propagation, reflection, and collision of microwave envelope solitons in yttrium iron garnet films

N. G. Kovshikov, B. A. Kalinikos, C. E. Patton, E. S. Wright, and J. M. Nash

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15210 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Critical behavior of the uniaxial ferromagnetic monolayer Fe(110) on W(110)

Hans-Joachim Elmers, Jens Hauschild, and Ulrich Gradmann

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15224 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

X-ray-scattering study of the two magnetic correlation lengths in uranium antimonide

S. C. Perry, W. J. Nuttall, W. G. Stirling, G. H. Lander, and O. Vogt

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15234 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Magnetic disaccommodation phenomena in rare-earth intermetallic compounds

L. M. García, J. Bartolomé, F. J. Lázaro, C. de Francisco, and J. M. Muñoz

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15238 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Dynamic susceptibility of a strong random anisotropy magnet

R. I. Bewley and R. Cywinski

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15251 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Magnetism of HgSe:Fe

U. Zeitler, A. Wittlin, J. C. Maan, W. Dobrowolski, and A. Mycielski

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15258 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

High-frequency domain wall excitations in magnetic garnet films with in-plane magnetization

V. T. Synogach and H. Dötsch

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15266 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Field-dependent thermoelectric power and thermal conductivity in multilayered and granular giant magnetoresistive systems

Jing Shi, Kevin Pettit, E. Kita, S. S. P. Parkin, R. Nakatani, and M. B. Salamon

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15273 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Oxygen vacancies in BaTi $O_{3}$

R. Scharfschwerdt, A. Mazur, O. F. Schirmer, H. Hesse, and S. Mendricks

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15284 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Recovery of nuclear magnetization under extreme inhomogeneous broadening

J. R. Bodart, V. P. Bork, T. Cull, H. Ma, P. A. Fedders, D. J. Leopold, and R. E. Norberg

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15291 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Magnetic properties and colossal magnetoresistance of La(Ca)Mn $O_{3}$ materials doped with Fe

K. H. Ahn, X. W. Wu, K. Liu, and C. L. Chien

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15299 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Structural changes and related effects due to charge ordering in ${Nd}_{0.5}$ ${Ca}_{0.5}$ Mn $O_{3}$

T. Vogt, A. K. Cheetham, R. Mahendiran, A. K. Raychaudhuri, R. Mahesh, and C. N. R. Rao

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15303 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Modification of the magnetic-field dependence of the Peierls transition by a magnetic chain

Manuel Matos, Gregoire Bonfait, Rui T. Henriques, and Manuel Almeida

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15307 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Effects of band structure and spin-independent disorder on conductivity and giant magnetoresistance in Co/Cu and Fe/Cr multilayers

E. Yu. Tsymbal and D. G. Pettifor

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15314 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Hall effect and thermoelectric power in UNiGa

Y. Kobayashi, Y. Aoki, H. Sugawara, H. Sato, V. Sechovsky, L. Havela, K. Prokes, M. Mihalik, and A. Menovsky

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15330 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Transport properties of Co-Ni superlattices

Mariana Weissmann, Ana María Llois, Ricardo Ramírez, and Miguel Kiwi

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15335 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Electronic and magnetic properties of single-crystal Y ${Ni}_{2}$ $B_{2}$ C from ${}^{11}B$ and ${}^{89}Y$ NMR and magnetic-susceptibility measurements

B. J. Suh, F. Borsa, D. R. Torgeson, B. K. Cho, P. C. Canfield, D. C. Johnston, J. Y. Rhee, and B. N. Harmon

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15341 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Temperature dependence of the magnetic circular dichroism of the $c (2 \times 2)$ Mn/Ni (100) surface alloy

D. Schmitz, O. Rader, C. Carbone, and W. Eberhardt

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15352 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Angle-resolved x-ray circular and magnetic circular dichroisms: Definitions and applications

S. Y. Tong, X. Guo, J. G. Tobin, and G. D. Waddill

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15356 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Theory of the charged Bose gas: Bose-Einstein condensation in an ultrahigh magnetic field

A. S. Alexandrov, W. H. Beere, and V. V. Kabanov

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15363 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Vortex pinning by cylindrical defects in type-II superconductors: Numerical solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau equations

S. M. Maurer, N. -C. Yeh, and T. A. Tombrello

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15372 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Minisubbands in electron excitation spectra of layered short-coherence-length superconductors

S. E. Shafranjuk and T. Yamashita

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15380 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Heavy quasiparticles and Cooper-pair interaction in the Hubbard model

Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15388 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Electromagnetic response of the gauge-field model

David M. T. Kuo and C. D. Hu

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15402 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Effects of 3.1-MeV proton and 1-GeV Au-ion irradiation on the magnetic flux noise and critical current of $Y {Ba}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$

T. J. Shaw, John Clarke, R. B. van Dover, L. F. Schneemeyer, and A. E. White

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15411 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Microstructural properties of ${Bi}_{2} {Sr}_{2} {Ca}_{n - 1} {Cu}_{n} O_{y}$ multilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy

A. Vailionis, A. Brazdeikis, and A. S. Flodström

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15457 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Surface impedance of Y ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7}$ / $Y_{0.6}$ $\Pr_{0.4}$ ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7}$ bilayers: Possible evidence for the proximity effect

Michael S. Pambianchi, C. Kwon, T. Venkatesan, and Steven M. Anlage

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15513 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Strong dependence on doping of a low-activation-energy relaxation process in $Y {Ba}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{6 + x}$ : Possible polaron relaxation

G. Cannelli, R. Cantelli, F. Cordero, F. Trequattrini, and M. Ferretti

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15537 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

COMMENTS

Comment on "Observation of a possible oxygen isotope effect on the effective mass of carriers in Y ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6.94}$ "

Vladimir Z. Kresin and Stuart A. Wolf

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15543 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Reply to "Comment on `Observation of a possible oxygen isotope effect on the effective mass of carriers in Y ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6.94}$ ' "

Guo-meng Zhao and Donald E. Morris

Phys. Rev. B 54, 15545 (1996) - Published 1 December, 1996

Volume 54, Issue 21

BRIEF REPORTS

ARTICLES

COMMENTS

ERRATA