BRIEF REPORTS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Fluctuation formula for elastic constants

Andrei A. Gusev, Marcel M. Zehnder, and Ulrich W. Suter

Phys. Rev. B 54, 1 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Equation of state of cobalt up to 79 GPa

H. Fujihisa and K. Takemura

Phys. Rev. B 54, 5 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Interpretation of the analysis of Frenkel exciton fluorescence

V. A. Malyshev and D. L. Huber

Phys. Rev. B 54, 8 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Tight-binding study of interaction time in molecular switches

R. A. English, Z. L. Mišković, S. G. Davison, and F. O. Goodman

Phys. Rev. B 54, 10 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

High-pressure Raman scattering of the stretching mode in nitrogen along the 300-K isotherm

T. Westerhoff, A. Wittig, and R. Feile

Phys. Rev. B 54, 14 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Capillary condensation, invasion percolation, hysteresis, and discrete memory

R. A. Guyer and K. R. McCall

Phys. Rev. B 54, 18 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Explanation for the temperature dependence of plasma frequencies in SrTiO3 using mixed-polaron theory

D. M. Eagles, M. Georgiev, and P. C. Petrova

Phys. Rev. B 54, 22 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Magnetism

Magnetic moment in Ni clusters estimated by an electronic-shell model

N. Fujima and T. Yamaguchi

Phys. Rev. B 54, 26 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Exact solution of a two-chain model of fermions

Igor N. Karnaukhov

Phys. Rev. B 54, 29 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Spin-density fluctuation in paramagnets

Yujoung Bai, Chang-Mo Ryu, Chul Koo Kim, Sang Koo You, and Kyun Nahm

Phys. Rev. B 54, 33 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Magnetotransport properties of SrRuO3 epitaxial thin films on (100) LaAlO3: Presence of localized magnetic moments

J. H. Cho, Q. X. Jia, X. D. Wu, S. R. Foltyn, and M. P. Maley

Phys. Rev. B 54, 37 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Quantum integrability for the one-dimensional Hubbard open chain

Huan-Qiang Zhou

Phys. Rev. B 54, 41 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Magnetic excitation in the Hubbard-Hirsch model

Xiangdong Zhang, Bozang Li, and Fu-Cho Pu

Phys. Rev. B 54, 44 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Specific heat of UPd2Au3: Evidence for an unusual heavy-fermion state

B. Andraka

Phys. Rev. B 54, 48 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Giant moment of Fe16N2 as evidenced by Fe57 NMR studies

Y. D. Zhang, J. I. Budnick, W. A. Hines, M. Q. Huang, and W. E. Wallace

Phys. Rev. B 54, 51 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Ruderman-Kittel interaction in one dimension for arbitrary coupling constant

W. Baltensperger and J. S. Helman

Phys. Rev. B 54, 59 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Torque method for the theoretical determination of magnetocrystalline anisotropy

Xindong Wang, Ruqian Wu, Ding-sheng Wang, and A. J. Freeman

Phys. Rev. B 54, 61 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Scaling properties of spin-reorientation transitions in magnetic thin films with surface anisotropy

Xiao Hu, Ruibao Tao, and Yoshiyuki Kawazoe

Phys. Rev. B 54, 65 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Two-magnon light scattering in Bi2CuO4

M. J. Konstantinović, Z. Konstantinović, and Z. V. Popović

Phys. Rev. B 54, 68 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Low-field phase diagram of layered superconductors: The role of electromagnetic coupling

Gianni Blatter, Vadim Geshkenbein, Anatoli Larkin, and Henrik Nordborg

Phys. Rev. B 54, 72 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

NMR relaxation rate in the superconducting state of the organic conductor κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br

K. Kanoda, K. Miyagawa, A. Kawamoto, and Y. Nakazawa

Phys. Rev. B 54, 76 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Spin-glass ordering of Fe-doped La2−xSrxCuO4

J. Olejniczak and A. J. Zaleski

Phys. Rev. B 54, 80 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Vortex-glass-type transition in YBa2Cu3O7−δ ceramics

V. V. Makarov and Y. Kopelevich

Phys. Rev. B 54, 84 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Iodine intercalation in Bi2Sr2Ca(Cu1−zCoz)2O8+δ with different δ values

T. Kluge, A. Fujiwara, M. Kato, and Y. Koike

Phys. Rev. B 54, 86 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Instability of the local charge-density-wave potential energy for BaBiO3−δ

Hyun-Tak Kim

Phys. Rev. B 54, 90 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Temperature dependence of the sublattice magnetization of the antiferromagnet Ca0.85Sr0.15CuO2

A. Lombardi, M. Mali, J. Roos, D. Brinkmann, and I. Mangelschots

Phys. Rev. B 54, 93 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Evidence of apical oxygen in artificially superconducting SrCuO2-BaCuO2 thin films: A Raman characterization

Shen Zhu, D. P. Norton, J. E. Chamberlain, F. Shahedipour, and H. W. White

Phys. Rev. B 54, 97 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Angular dependence of the artificially induced anistropy in a-axis-oriented EuBa2Cu3O7/PrBa2Cu3O7 superconducting superlattices

M. Vélez, E. M. González, J. I. Martín, and J. L. Vicent

Phys. Rev. B 54, 101 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Femtosecond studies of the phase transition in Ti2O3

H. J. Zeiger, T. K. Cheng, E. P. Ippen, J. Vidal, G. Dresselhaus, and M. S. Dresselhaus

Phys. Rev. B 54, 105 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Structure, dynamics, and phase transitions in the fullerene derivatives C60O and C61H2

C. Meingast, G. Roth, L. Pintschovius, R. H. Michel, C. Stoermer, M. M. Kappes, P. A. Heiney, L. Brard, R. M. Strongin, and A. B. Smith, III

Phys. Rev. B 54, 124 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Tight-binding study of tilt grain boundaries in diamond

J. R. Morris, C. L. Fu, and K. M. Ho

Phys. Rev. B 54, 132 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Model for radiation-induced electrical degradation of α-Al2O3 crystals

Xiang-Fu Zong, Cheng-Fu Shen, Song Liu, Yi Chen, Renjun Zhang, Y. Chen, Jane G. Zhu, B. D. Evans, and R. Gonzalez

Phys. Rev. B 54, 139 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Raman scattering from boron-substituted carbon films

J. G. Naeini, B. M. Way, J. R. Dahn, and J. C. Irwin

Phys. Rev. B 54, 144 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Irreversible structural changes in vitreous B2O3 under pressure

M. Grimsditch, A. Polian, and Adrian C. Wright

Phys. Rev. B 54, 152 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Polarized x-ray-absorption spectroscopy of the uranyl ion: Comparison of experiment and theory

E. A. Hudson, P. G. Allen, L. J. Terminello, M. A. Denecke, and T. Reich

Phys. Rev. B 54, 156 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Monte Carlo study of the domain growth in nonstoichiometric two-dimensional binary alloys

Marcel Porta and Teresa Castán

Phys. Rev. B 54, 166 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Many-body atomistic model potential for intermetallic compounds and alloys and its application to NiAl

J. Mei, Bernard R. Cooper, and S. P. Lim

Phys. Rev. B 54, 178 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Electrical conductivity relaxation and nuclear magnetic resonance of Li conducting Li0.5La0.5TiO3

C. León, M. L. Lucía, J. Santamaría, M. A. París, J. Sanz, and A. Várez

Phys. Rev. B 54, 184 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Structure, dynamics, and electronic structure of liquid Ag-Se alloys investigated by ab initio simulation

F. Kirchhoff, J. M. Holender, and M. J. Gillan

Phys. Rev. B 54, 190 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Phonon attenuation in amorphous solids studied by picosecond ultrasonics

C. J. Morath and H. J. Maris

Phys. Rev. B 54, 203 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Multiple Bragg diffraction in quasicrystals: The issue of centrosymmetry in Al-Pd-Mn

H. Lee, R. Colella, and Qun Shen

Phys. Rev. B 54, 214 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Correlation of temperature dependence of quasielastic-light-scattering intensity and α-relaxation time

S. Kojima and V. N. Novikov

Phys. Rev. B 54, 222 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Universality class in the one-dimensional localization problem

Masanori Yamanaka, Yshai Avishai, and Mahito Kohmoto

Phys. Rev. B 54, 228 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Onset of fragment formation in periodic expanding systems

C. O. Dorso and A. Strachan

Phys. Rev. B 54, 236 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Anomalous temperature dependence of the first diffraction peak in vitreous boron trioxide

F. J. Bermejo, J. Dawidowski, R. Fernández-Perea, and J. L. Martínez

Phys. Rev. B 54, 244 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Transmission of double-impurity atomic switches

Z. L. Mišković, R. A. English, S. G. Davison, and F. O. Goodman

Phys. Rev. B 54, 255 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Isotopic anomaly in dimer emission from alloy liquid-metal-ion-source mass spectroscopy

Jean Van de Walle, René-Jean Tarento, and Pierre Joyes

Phys. Rev. B 54, 261 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Supersonic mechanisms for charge and energy transfers in anharmonic molecular chains

A. V. Zolotaryuk, K. H. Spatschek, and A. V. Savin

Phys. Rev. B 54, 266 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Bounding of effective thermal conductivities of multiscale materials by essential and natural boundary conditions

M. Ostoja-Starzewski and J. Schulte

Phys. Rev. B 54, 278 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Temperature dependence of the phonon broadening of the Si 2p XPS line

P. Unsworth, J. E. Evans, P. Weightman, A. Takahashi, J. A. D. Matthew, and Q. C. Herd

Phys. Rev. B 54, 286 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Vibrational analysis of wadeite K2ZrSi3O9 and comparisons with benitoite BaTiSi3O9

David A. McKeown, Angela C. Nobles, and Michael I. Bell

Phys. Rev. B 54, 291 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Inelastic x-ray scattering from TiC and Ti single crystals

A. T. Macrander, P. A. Montano, D. L. Price, V. I. Kushnir, R. C. Blasdell, C. C. Kao, and B. R. Cooper

Phys. Rev. B 54, 305 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Solitonic-exchange mechanism of surface diffusion

Oleg M. Braun, Thierry Dauxois, and Michel Peyrard

Phys. Rev. B 54, 313 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Mobility and diffusivity in a generalized Frenkel-Kontorova model

Oleg M. Braun, Thierry Dauxois, Maxim V. Paliy, and Michel Peyrard

Phys. Rev. B 54, 321 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Second sound and characteristic temperature in solids

T. Ruggeri, A. Muracchini, and L. Seccia

Phys. Rev. B 54, 332 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Transient Fourier-law deviation by molecular dynamics in solid argon

Sebastian Volz, Jean-Bernard Saulnier, Michel Lallemand, Bernard Perrin, Philippe Depondt, and Michel Mareschal

Phys. Rev. B 54, 340 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Elastic properties of superconducting Chevrel-phase compounds

B. Wolf, J. Molter, G. Bruls, B. Lüthi, and L. Jansen

Phys. Rev. B 54, 348 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Magnetism

Magnetic phase diagram of a partially frustrated triangular antiferromagnet: The row model

M. E. Zhitomirsky

Phys. Rev. B 54, 353 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Eliminating metastability in first-order phase transitions

M. B. Bouabci and C. E. I. Carneiro

Phys. Rev. B 54, 359 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

High-temperature expansion study of the Nishimori multicritical point in two and four dimensions

Rajiv R. P. Singh and Joan Adler

Phys. Rev. B 54, 364 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Magnetic linear and circular dichroism in core-level photoemission and magnetic circular x-ray dichroism in absorption for ultrathin films Fe/Pd(100)

X. Le Cann, C. Boeglin, B. Carrière, and K. Hricovini

Phys. Rev. B 54, 373 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Simulation of spin diffusion in a disordered system

I. M. Nolden and R. J. Silbey

Phys. Rev. B 54, 381 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Quantum decay of metastable states in small magnetic particles

M.-Carmen Miguel and Eugene M. Chudnovsky

Phys. Rev. B 54, 388 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Ground state of an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin system on a nontranslational lattice of dimension between one and two

P. Tomczak, A. R. Ferchmin, and Johannes Richter

Phys. Rev. B 54, 395 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Magnetization studies of type-II antiferromagnetic EuTe/PbTe superlattices

J. J. Chen, G. Dresselhaus, M. S. Dresselhaus, G. Springholz, C. Pichler, and G. Bauer

Phys. Rev. B 54, 402 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

F19 NMR study of KMnFeF6: A frustrated magnetic system

S. Giri, K. Ghoshray, A. Ghoshray, and N. Chatterjee

Phys. Rev. B 54, 411 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Experimental study of the structural and magnetic properties of Fe/Tb multilayers

F. Richomme, J. Teillet, A. Fnidiki, P. Auric, and Ph. Houdy

Phys. Rev. B 54, 416 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Specific heat below 1 mK and the electric-field gradient in indium

Yoshitomo Karaki, Minoru Kubota, and Hidehiko Ishimoto

Phys. Rev. B 54, 427 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Theory of nonreciprocal optical effects in antiferromagnets: The case of Cr2O3

V. N. Muthukumar, Roser Valentí, and Claudius Gros

Phys. Rev. B 54, 433 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Structural and magnetic properties of metastable fcc Cu-Fe alloys

G. Mazzone and M. Vittori Antisari

Phys. Rev. B 54, 441 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Low-temperature transport of magnetic excitons in the quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnet CsMnCl3⋅2H2O doped with Cu2+ ions

V. Eremenko, V. Karachevtsev, V. Shapiro, and V. Slavin

Phys. Rev. B 54, 447 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

ac susceptibility of Rb3C60 fine powder

A. M. Neminsky, D. V. Shovkun, and O. T. Vyaselev

Phys. Rev. B 54, 454 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Anomalous magnetization behavior of single-crystalline CeRu2

Kazuo Kadowaki, Hiroyuki Takeya, and Kazuto Hirata

Phys. Rev. B 54, 462 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Infrared investigation of the broken-symmetry ground state in GeCuO3

J. L. Musfeldt, Y. J. Wang, S. Jandl, M. Poirier, A. Revcolevschi, and G. Dhalenne

Phys. Rev. B 54, 469 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Effect of anisotropy on magneto-optical properties of uniaxial crystals: Application to CrO2

Yu. A. Uspenskii, E. T. Kulatov, and S. V. Halilov

Phys. Rev. B 54, 474 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Analysis of angularly dependent ODNMR spectra of Eu3+151 in LaF3

G. K. Liu, Ruoxin Cao, James V. Beitz, and Jin Huang

Phys. Rev. B 54, 483 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Microwave response of superconducting platelet crystals

Chien-Jang Wu and Tseung-Yuen Tseng

Phys. Rev. B 54, 488 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Critical behavior of the flux-line tension in extreme type-II superconductors

J. P. Rodriguez

Phys. Rev. B 54, 497 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Interaction between a two-dimensional pancake vortex and a circular nonsuperconducting defect

J. L. Chen and T. Y. Tseng

Phys. Rev. B 54, 502 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Photoemission study of Ni borocarbides: Superconducting YNi2B2C and nonsuperconducting LaNi2B2C

K. Kobayashi, T. Mizokawa, K. Mamiya, A. Sekiyama, A. Fujimori, H. Takagi, H. Eisaki, S. Uchida, R. J. Cava, J. J. Krajewski, and W. F. Peck, Jr.

Phys. Rev. B 54, 507 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Magnetic-coherence-length scaling in metallic multilayers

R. T. W. Koperdraad and A. Lodder

Phys. Rev. B 54, 515 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Langevin simulations of two-dimensional vortex fluctuations: Anomalous dynamics and IV exponent

Kenneth Holmlund and Petter Minnhagen

Phys. Rev. B 54, 523 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Phonon amplification using evaporation and adsorption of helium

T. More, J. S. Adams, S. R. Bandler, S. M. Brouër, R. E. Lanou, H. J. Maris, and G. M. Seidel

Phys. Rev. B 54, 534 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Hg199 and Cu63 NMR in superconducting HgBa2CuO4+δ oriented powder

B. J. Suh, F. Borsa, J. Sok, D. R. Torgeson, Ming Xu, Q. Xiong, and C. W. Chu

Phys. Rev. B 54, 545 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Mean-field and Monte Carlo calculations of the three-dimensional structure factor for YBa2Cu3O6+x

T. Fiig, N. H. Andersen, P.-A. Lindg\ard, J. Berlin, and O. G. Mouritsen

Phys. Rev. B 54, 556 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Phase separation and oxygen diffusion in electrochemically oxidized La2CuO4+δ: A static magnetic susceptibility study

F. C. Chou and D. C. Johnston

Phys. Rev. B 54, 572 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Ground state and excitations of the supersymmetric extended Hubbard model with long-range interaction

D. F. Wang and James T. Liu

Phys. Rev. B 54, 584 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Josephson tunneling in high-Tc superconductors

M. B. Walker and J. Luettmer-Strathmann

Phys. Rev. B 54, 588 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Theory of photoemission in the Hubbard model for Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

T. Dahm, D. Manske, and L. Tewordt

Phys. Rev. B 54, 602 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Dynamical exponents for the current-induced percolation transition in high-Tc superconductors

Mladen Prester

Phys. Rev. B 54, 606 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Monte Carlo studies of the ordering of ceramic superconductors: Chiral-glass, orbital-glass, and nonlinear susceptibilities

Hikaru Kawamura and Mai Suan Li

Phys. Rev. B 54, 619 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Cooperative flux pinning in single crystals of YBa2Cu3O7−δ

J. W. Farmer, X. Ding, D. L. Cowan, and D. C. Bradford

Phys. Rev. B 54, 637 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Anisotropy in the irreversible behavior of pointlike defects and twins in YBa2Cu3O7−δ single crystals with a peak effect

H. Küpfer, A. A. Zhukov, A. Will, W. Jahn, R. Meier-Hirmer, Th. Wolf, V. I. Voronkova, M. Kläser, and K. Saito

Phys. Rev. B 54, 644 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Accommodation of vortices to tilted line defects in high-Tc superconductors with various electronic anisotropies

V. Hardy, A. Wahl, S. Hébert, A. Ruyter, J. Provost, D. Groult, and Ch. Simon

Phys. Rev. B 54, 656 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

High-frequency vortex response of anisotropic type-II superconductors

Chien-Jang Wu and Tseung-Yuen Tseng

Phys. Rev. B 54, 665 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Vortex solid-to-liquid transition in DyBa2Cu3O7−δ /(Y0.45Pr0.55)Ba2Cu3O7−δ multilayers

M. Andersson, P. Fivat, L. Fàbrega, H. Obara, M. Decroux, J.-M. Triscone, and O/. Fischer

Phys. Rev. B 54, 675 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Gas effusion spectra of HgBa2CuO4+δ

A. Hamed, R. Ortiz, H. H. Feng, Z. G. Li, P. H. Hor, Y. Y. Xue, Y. Y. Sun, Q. Xiong, Y. Cao, and C. W. Chu

Phys. Rev. B 54, 682 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Length-scale-dependent layer decoupling and critical fluctuations in high-temperature superconductors

Stephen W. Pierson

Phys. Rev. B 54, 688 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Role of out-of-plane copper orbitals in thallium cuprate

P. Srivastava, F. Studer, K. B. Garg, Ch. Gasser, H. Murray, and M. Pompa

Phys. Rev. B 54, 693 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Quasiparticle damping and the coherence peak in YBa2Cu3O7−δ

F. Gao, G. L. Carr, C. D. Porter, D. B. Tanner, G. P. Williams, C. J. Hirschmugl, B. Dutta, X. D. Wu, and S. Etemad

Phys. Rev. B 54, 700 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

ERRATA

Erratum: Dynamical properties of the single-hole t−J model on a 32-site square lattice

P. W. Leung and R. J. Gooding

Phys. Rev. B 54, 711 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Erratum: Model for the glass transition in amorphous solids based on fragmentation

Masakuni Suzuki, Yuichi Masaki, and Akio Kitagawa

Phys. Rev. B 54, 712 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

Erratum: Lattice dynamics of skutterudites: First-principles and model calculations for CoSb3

J. L. Feldman and D. J. Singh

Phys. Rev. B 54, 712 (1996) - Published 1 July, 1996

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