Volume 47, Issue 4

15 January 1993

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ARTICLES

Electronic structure: wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems

Long-range interactions in auxiliary-field many-electron calculations

D. R. Hamann and S. B. Fahy

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1717 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Electronic structure and Fermi surface of ${Ni}_{3}$ Fe

T. Nautiyal and S. Auluck

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1726 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Electronic and structural properties of ${RuO}_{2}$

Keith M. Glassford and James R. Chelikowsky

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1732 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Excitation and relaxation energies of trans-stilbene: Confined singlet, triplet, and charged bipolarons

Z. G. Soos, S. Ramasesha, D. S. Galvão, and S. Etemad

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1742 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Photoemission study of CeNiSn and related compounds

S. Nohara, H. Namatame, A. Fujimori, and T. Takabatake

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1754 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Counterion-induced processibility of polyaniline: Transport at the metal-insulator boundary

M. Reghu, Y. Cao, D. Moses, and A. J. Heeger

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1758 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Plane-wave electronic-structure calculations on a parallel supercomputer

J. S. Nelson, S. J. Plimpton, and M. P. Sears

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1765 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Improved wave function for strongly correlated electronic systems

Kenji Kobayashi and Kaoru Iguchi

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1775 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Effective conductivity of nonlinear composites of spherical particles: A perturbation approach

K. W. Yu, Y. C. Wang, P. M. Hui, and G. Q. Gu

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1782 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Electronic structure of BaSn $_{1}$ $_{-}$ $_{x}$ Sb $_{x}$ O $_{3}$ studied by photoemission spectroscopy

R. Claessen, M. G. Smith, J. B. Goodenough, and J. W. Allen

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1788 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Nonlinear polarizability of correlated one-dimensional systems

A. G. Rojo and G. D. Mahan

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1794 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Semiconductors I: bulk

First-principles calculation of the three-dimensional band structure of poly(phenylene vinylene)

P. Gomes da Costa, R. G. Dandrea, and E. M. Conwell

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1800 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Densities of states of substitutional tin and germanium impurities in GaAs, GaP, and InP: Experiment and theory

Jon Wulff Petersen, Axel Svane, and Eugen Holzschuh

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1811 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Resonant Raman scattering induced by excitons bound to nitrogen impurities in GaP:N

A. Frommer, E. Cohen, and Arza Ron

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1823 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Structural properties and energetics of amorphous forms of carbon

P. C. Kelires

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1829 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Granular-rod model for electronic conduction in polyaniline

Qiming Li, Luis Cruz, and Philip Phillips

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1840 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Third metastable hydrogen-related level in n-type GaAs

A. B. Conibear, A. W. R. Leitch, and C. A. B. Ball

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1846 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Molecular spin-orbit interaction for $d^{5}$ ions in covalent crystals: Spin-lattice coupling coefficients of ${Mn}^{2 +}$ in II-VI compounds

R. Parrot and D. Boulanger

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1849 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Field dependence of emission and capture rates of DX-related centers in ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As

Y. B. Jia and H. G. Grimmeiss

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1858 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Phonons and internal stresses in IV-IV and III-V semiconductors: The planar bond-charge model

P. Molinàs-Mata, A. J. Shields, and M. Cardona

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1866 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Modeling the optical dielectric function of the alloy system ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As

Charles C. Kim, J. W. Garland, and P. M. Raccah

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1876 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Interaction parameters and a quenched-disorder phase diagram for (GaAs $)_{1 - x}$ ${Ge}_{2 x}$ alloys

Roberto Oso´rio and Sverre Froyen

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1889 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics

Ab initio calculations of Si, As, S, Se, and Cl adsorption on Si(001) surfaces

Peter Krüger and Johannes Pollmann

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1898 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Finite-size effects on the optical functions of silicon microcrystallites: A real-time spectroscopic ellipsometry study

Hien V. Nguyen and R. W. Collins

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1911 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Band-edge localization as intermittent chaos

I. Goldhirsch, S. H. Noskowicz, and Z. Schuss

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1918 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Band structure and symmetry analysis of coherently grown ${Si}_{1 - x}$ ${Ge}_{x}$ alloys on oriented substrates

Q. M. Ma, K. L. Wang, and J. N. Schulman

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1936 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Uniaxial-stress investigation of asymmetrical GaAs-(Ga,Al)As double quantum wells

Bernard Gil, Pierre Lefebvre, Philippe Bonnel, Henry Mathieu, Christiane Deparis, Jean Massies, Gérard Neu, and Yong Chen

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1954 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Observation of charge screening in semiconductor nanocrystals

R. L. MacDonald and N. M. Lawandy

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1961 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Zero-frequency current noise for the double-tunnel-junction Coulomb blockade

Selman Hershfield, John H. Davies, Per Hyldgaard, Christopher J. Stanton, and John W. Wilkins

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1967 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Nonlinear helicon-wave propagation in a layered medium

H. A. Shah, I. U. R. Durrani, and T. Abdullah

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1980 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

High-temperature quantum oscillations of the magnetoresistance in layered systems

V. Polyanovsky

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1985 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Γ-X mixing in GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As coupled double quantum wells under hydrostatic pressure

J. H. Burnett, H. M. Cheong, W. Paul, E. S. Koteles, and B. Elman

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1991 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Confined transverse-optical phonons in ultrathin CdTe/ZnTe superlattices

T. Fromherz, F. Hauzenberger, W. Faschinger, M. Helm, P. Juza, H. Sitter, and G. Bauer

Phys. Rev. B 47, 1998 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Noise in alloy-based resonant-tunneling structures

E. Runge

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2003 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Magneto-optical study on excitonic spectra in ( $C_{6}$ $H_{13}$ ${NH}_{3}$ $)_{2}$ ${PbI}_{4}$

Takeshi Kataoka, Takashi Kondo, Ryoichi Ito, Satoshi Sasaki, Kazuhito Uchida, and Noboru Miura

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2010 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Superradiance of Frenkel excitons in linear systems

Tetsuji Tokihiro, Yoshihiro Manabe, and Eiichi Hanamura

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2019 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Relaxation and bond breaking at defect sites on GaP (110) surfaces by phonon-assisted multihole localization

G. S. Khoo, C. K. Ong, and Noriaki Itoh

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2031 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Büttiker-Landauer characteristic barrier-interaction times for one-dimensional random layered systems

V. Gasparian and M. Pollak

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2038 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Measurement of the exciton binding energy in a narrow GaAs- ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As quantum well by photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy

D. W. Kim, Y. A. Leem, S. D. Yoo, D. H. Woo, D. H. Lee, and J. C. Woo

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2042 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Picosecond photoelectron spectroscopy of excited states at Si(111)√3 × √3 R30°-B, Si(111)7×7, Si(100)2×1, and laser-annealed Si(111)1×1 surfaces

Mark W. Rowe, Hanli Liu, G. P. Williams, Jr., and R. T. Williams

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2048 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Carrier activation and mobility of boron-dopant atoms in ion-implanted diamond as a function of implantation conditions

J. R. Zeidler, C. A. Hewett, and R. G. Wilson

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2065 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Carrier capture into a semiconductor quantum well

P. W. M. Blom, C. Smit, J. E. M. Haverkort, and J. H. Wolter

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2072 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Electron-phonon energy relaxation in quasi-one-dimensional electron systems in zero and quantizing magnetic fields

A. Y. Shik and L. J. Challis

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2082 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Two-dimensional disordered electronic systems in a strong magnetic field

Y. Avishai and R. M. Redheffer

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2089 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Effect of charge-carrier screening on the exciton binding energy in GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As quantum wells

E. X. Ping and H. X. Jiang

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2101 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Band-to-acceptor transitions in the low-temperature-luminescence spectrum of Li-doped p-type ZnSe grown by molecular-beam epitaxy

Y. Zhang, B. J. Skromme, and H. Cheng

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2107 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Self-consistent electronic structure of parabolic semiconductor quantum wells: Inhomogeneous-effective-mass and magnetic-field effects

M. P. Stopa and S. Das Sarma

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2122 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Inverse-photoemission study of Ge(100), Si(100), and GaAs(100): Bulk bands and surface states

J. E. Ortega and F. J. Himpsel

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2130 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Giant band bending induced by Ag on InAs(110) surfaces at low temperature

V. Yu. Aristov, G. Le Lay, Le Thanh Vinh, K. Hricovini, and J. E. Bonnet

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2138 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Three-dimensional scattering-assisted tunneling in resonant-tunneling diodes

Patrick Roblin and Wan-Rone Liou

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2146 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Optical-phonon modes of circular quantum wires

R. Enderlein

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2162 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Impurity-screening effects on electronic states of the two-dimensional system under a quantizing magnetic field

Flávio Aristone and Nelson Studart

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2176 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Alloy effects on the band offsets of ${ZnS}_{x}$ ${Se}_{1 - x}$ -ZnSe heterostructures

D. Bertho and C. Jouanin

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2184 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Evidence of type-I band offsets in strained ${GaAs}_{1 - x}$ ${Sb}_{x}$ /GaAs quantum wells from high-pressure photoluminescence

A. D. Prins, D. J. Dunstan, J. D. Lambkin, E. P. O’Reilly, A. R. Adams, R. Pritchard, W. S. Truscott, and K. E. Singer

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2191 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Blueshift of the optical band gap: Implications for the quantum confinement effect in a-Si:H/a- ${SiN}_{x}$ :H multilayers

M. Beaudoin, M. Meunier, and C. J. Arsenault

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2197 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Extended, monolayer flat islands and exciton dynamics in ${Ga}_{0.47}$ ${In}_{0.53}$ As/InP quantum-well structures

X. Liu, S. Nilsson, L. Samuelson, W. Seifert, and P. L. Souza

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2203 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Classification and structure analyses of domain boundaries on Si(111)

M. Itoh, H. Tanaka, Y. Watanabe, M. Udagawa, and I. Sumita

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2216 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Interband optical transitions between confined and unconfined states in quantum wells

A. Ksendzov, W. T. Pike, and A. Larsson

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2228 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Density of states of a two-dimensional electron gas in a long-range random potential

A. L. Efros, F. G. Pikus, and V. G. Burnett

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2233 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Comparison of a Hartree, a Hartree-Fock, and an exact treatment of quantum-dot helium

Daniela Pfannkuche, Vidar Gudmundsson, and Peter A. Maksym

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2244 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Surface-barrier and polarization effects in the photoemission from GaAs(110)

J. Henk, W. Schattke, H. Cartensen, R. Manzke, and M. Skibowski

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2251 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Tunneling in double-layered quantum Hall systems

X. G. Wen and A. Zee

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2265 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics

Temperature effects in the electronic shells and supershells of lithium clusters

C. Bréchignac, Ph. Cahuzac, F. Carlier, M. de Frutos, and J. Ph. Roux

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2271 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Observation and mechanism of photon emission at metal-solution interfaces

Kei Murakoshi and Kohei Uosaki

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2278 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Influence of roughness distributions and correlations on x-ray diffraction from superlattices

A. P. Payne and B. M. Clemens

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2289 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Electronic properties of finite metallic systems

Guy Makov and Abraham Nitzan

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2301 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Higher excited states in x-ray-absorption spectra of adsorbates

O. Björneholm, A. Nilsson, E. O. F. Zdansky, A. Sandell, H. Tillborg, J. N. Andersen, and N. Mårtensson

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2308 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Scanning-tunneling-microscopy study of the surface diffusion of sulfur on Re(0001)

J. C. Dunphy, P. Sautet, D. F. Ogletree, O. Dabbousi, and M. B. Salmeron

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2320 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Empirical-potential studies on the structural properties of small silicon clusters

X. G. Gong

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2329 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Theory of adsorbate-induced surface reconstruction on W(100)

Kari Kankaala, Tapio Ala-Nissila, and See-Chen Ying

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2333 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Iron atomic packing in Fe-Ru superlattices by x-ray-absorption spectroscopy

F. Baudelet, A. Fontaine, G. Tourillon, D. Guay, M. Maurer, M. Piecuch, M. F. Ravet, and V. Dupuis

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2344 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Growth and x-ray characterization of Co/Cu (111) superlattices

P. Bödeker, A. Abromeit, K. Bröhl, P. Sonntag, N. Metoki, and H. Zabel

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2353 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Interfacial structure of Co/Pt multilayers

X. Yan and T. Egami

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2362 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Crystallographic dependence of recoiled $O^{-}$ -ion fractions from Ni{100}c(2×2)-O and NiO{100} surfaces

C. C. Hsu, A. Bousetta, J. W. Rabalais, and P. Nordlander

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2369 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Temperature dependence of interlayer spacings and mean vibrational amplitudes at the Al(110) surface

H. Göbel and P. von Blanckenhagen

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2378 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Metal-overlayer formation on $C_{60}$ for Ti, Cr, Au, La, and In: Dependence on metal- $C_{60}$ bonding

T. R. Ohno, Y. Chen, S. E. Harvey, G. H. Kroll, P. J. Benning, J. H. Weaver, L. P. F. Chibante, and R. E. Smalley

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2389 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

BRIEF REPORTS

Electronic structure: wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems

Self-duality and Lyapunov exponent of slowly varying aperiodic potentials

Riccardo Farchioni, Giuseppe Grosso, and Giuseppe Pastori Parravicini

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2394 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Nonlinear voltages in multiple-lead coherent conductors

Gordey B. Lesovik and Carlo Presilla

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2398 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics

Photoelectron spectroscopy of the laser-excited X¯ surface state on GaAs(110) using synchrotron radiation

J. P. Long, S. S. Goldenberg, and M. N. Kabler

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2402 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Donor-photoluminescence line shapes from GaAs-(Ga,Al)As quantum wells

L. E. Oliveira and G. D. Mahan

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2406 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Conductivity of coupled quantum wells with nonsymmetric scattering

F. T. Vasko

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2410 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Coherent generation and interference of excitons and biexcitons in GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As quantum wells

K.-H. Pantke, D. Oberhauser, V. G. Lyssenko, J. M. Hvam, and G. Weimann

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2413 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Evidence for two different bonding mechanisms of Al on Si(111)

F. Illas, J. M. Ricart, J. Rubio, and J. Casanovas

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2417 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Reflection effect of a localized absorptive potential on nonresonant and resonant tunneling

A. Rubio and N. Kumar

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2420 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Numerical study of the interference effects of electron waves scattered by impurities or slits in a quasi-one-dimensional system

Shinji Nonoyama, Atsunobu Nakamura, Yoshinobu Aoyagi, Takuo Sugano, and Ayao Okiji

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2423 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Surface electronic structure of InAs(110)

C. B. M. Andersson, J. N. Andersen, P. E. S. Persson, and U. O. Karlsson

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2427 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics

Precursor film of a spreading drop of liquid crystal

E. G. Bortchagovsky and L. N. Tarakhan

Phys. Rev. B 47, 2431 (1993) - Published 15 January, 1993