Volume 45, Issue 18

1 May 1992

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ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Infrared studies of the phase transition in the organic charge-transfer salt N-propylquinolinium ditetracyanoquinodimethane

J. L. Musfeldt, K. Kamarás, and D. B. Tanner

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10197 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Ordering of the silver ions in α-AgI: A mechanism for the α-β phase transition

P. A. Madden, K. F. O’Sullivan, and G. Chiarotti

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10206 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Size effects on a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice with application to lithium iodate

P. Tchofo Dinda, E. Coquet, M. Peyrard, and J. M. Crettez

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10213 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Room-temperature transition of rhombohedral-type boron nitride under high static pressure

M. Ueno, K. Hasegawa, R. Oshima, A. Onodera, O. Shimomura, K. Takemura, H. Nakae, T. Matsuda, and T. Hirai

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10226 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Nucleation and growth of helium bubbles in nickel studied by positron-annihilation spectroscopy

G. Amarendra, B. Viswanathan, A. Bharathi, and K. P. Gopinathan

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10231 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Temperature dependence of the acoustic-mode vibrational anharmonicity of quartz from 243 to 393 K

Q. Wang, G. A. Saunders, E. F. Lambson, P. Tschaufeser, S. C. Parker, and B. J. James

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10242 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Velocity distribution and yield measurements of Fe ejected from ${FeS}_{2}$ during ion bombardment

S. Nikzad, W. F. Calaway, C. E. Young, M. J. Pellin, D. M. Gruen, T. A. Tombrello, and R. M. Housley

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10255 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Optical study on incommensurate phase transitions of ( $C_{3}$ $H_{7}$ ${NH}_{3}$ $)_{2}$ ${MnCl}_{4}$

K. Saito and J. Kobayashi

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10264 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Transmission-electron Fourier imaging of crystal lattices using low-voltage field-emission sources: Theory

J. C. H. Spence and W. Qian

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10271 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Phonons in icosahedral and cubic Al-Li-Cu

A. I. Goldman, C. Stassis, M. de Boissieu, R. Currat, C. Janot, R. Bellissent, H. Moudden, and F. W. Gayle

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10280 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Fast ionic conduction in ${Na}_{2}$ S+ $B_{2}$ $S_{3}$ glasses: Compositional contributions to nonexponentiality in conductivity relaxation in the extreme low-alkali-metal limit

H. K. Patel and S. W. Martin

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10292 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Secondary relaxation in the glass-transition regime of ortho-terphenyl observed by incoherent neutron scattering

M. Kiebel, E. Bartsch, O. Debus, F. Fujara, W. Petry, and H. Sillescu

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10301 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Understanding twelvefold symmetry in electron-diffraction patterns

Min Lequan and Wu Yuzhen

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10306 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Electronic structure of ordered and disordered ${Cu}_{3}$ Au and ${Cu}_{3}$ Pd

Z. W. Lu, S.-H. Wei, and Alex Zunger

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10314 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Crack-cluster description of fracture: Thermodynamical energy functionals and numerical study

R. Englman, M. Murat, and Z. Jaeger

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10331 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Behavior of $φ^{4}$ kinks in the presence of external forces

J. A. Gonza´lez and J. A. Hol/yst

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10338 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Numerical measurements of the shape and dispersion relation for moving one-dimensional anharmonic localized modes

S. R. Bickham, A. J. Sievers, and S. Takeno

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10344 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Formation of cracks from kinks in a Frenkel-Kontorova model with anharmonic interactions

Andrey Milchev, Th. Fraggis, and St. Pnevmatikos

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10348 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Temperature dependence of the polarized Raman spectra of ${ZnWO}_{4}$ single crystals

H. Wang, F. D. Medina, Y. D. Zhou, and Q. N. Zhang

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10356 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Dynamic properties of silica aerogels as deduced from specific-heat and thermal-conductivity measurements

A. Bernasconi, T. Sleator, D. Posselt, J. K. Kjems, and H. R. Ott

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10363 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Nonradiative relaxation and ionization of the F center in NaBr studied with picosecond optical pulses

F. De Matteis, M. Leblans, W. Joosen, and D. Schoemaker

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10377 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Magnetism

Self-oscillations in spin-wave instabilities

S. M. Rezende and A. Azevedo

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10387 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Effect of biquadratic exchange on the axial Heisenberg model: Application to the magnetic phase transitions in ${UNi}_{2}$ ${Si}_{2}$

A. Mailhot, M. L. Plumer, A. Caillé, and P. Azaria

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10399 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Mean-field solution of a nonequilibrium random-exchange Ising-model system

J. J. Alonso and J. Marro

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10408 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Spiral phase of a doped antiferromagnet

Jun-ichi Igarashi and Peter Fulde

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10419 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Exchange modes in ferromagnetic superlattices

J. Barnaś

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10427 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Monte Carlo renormalization-group study of the three-dimensional Ising model

Clive F. Baillie, Rajan Gupta, Kenneth A. Hawick, and G. Stuart Pawley

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10438 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Two-dimensional classical Heisenberg model with easy-plane anisotropy at low temperatures: Out-of-plane dynamics

S. L. Menezes, A. S. T. Pires, and M. E. Gouvêa

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10454 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Magnetic properties of compositionally modulated Fe-Si/Si amorphous films

Yi-hua Liu, Xiao-ding Ma, and Liang-mo Mei

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10459 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Phenomenological study of vortices in a two-dimensional XY model in a magnetic field

Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen and Hans Weber

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10468 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Magnetoelastic and neutron-diffraction studies of Cr-Al-alloy single crystals

A. Baran, H. L. Alberts, A. M. Strydom, and P. de V. du Plessis

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10473 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Spin-flop phase and effect of ${Ce}^{4 +}$ and ${Nd}^{3 +}$ doping in ${Gd}_{2}$ ${CuO}_{4}$

R. F. Jardim, C. H. Westphal, C. C. Becerra, and A. Paduan-Filho

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10485 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Aharonov-Bohm oscillations with period hc/4e and negative magnetoresistance in dirty superconductors

S. A. Kivelson and B. Z. Spivak

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10490 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Generalized Hubbard Hamiltonian: Renormalization-group approach

Sergio A. Cannas, Francisco A. Tamarit, and Constantino Tsallis

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10496 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Thermodynamic and electromagnetic properties of a spin-glass superconductor

E. J. Nicol and J. P. Carbotte

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10509 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Effect of pair breaking on the optical conductivity in the clean limit

E. J. Nicol and J. P. Carbotte

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10519 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Theory of rf magnetic permeability of type-II superconductors in slab geometry with an oblique applied static magnetic field

Mark W. Coffey and John R. Clem

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10527 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Wave acoustics for propagation of ultrasound along a vortex array in superfluid ${}^{3}A$

E. B. Sonin, K. Torizuka, J. M. Kyynäräinen, J. P. Pekola, and G. K. Tvalashvili

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10536 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Upper critical fields of the heavy-fermion superconductor ${UBe}_{13}$

G. M. Schmiedeshoff, Z. Fisk, and J. L. Smith

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10544 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Ground-state and excitation spectra of the negative-U Hubbard model

H. E. Castillo and C. A. Balseiro

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10549 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Estimate of the critical region for the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition

Petter Minnhagen and Peter Olsson

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10557 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Josephson effect of the superconducting quantum point contact

Akira Furusaki, Hideaki Takayanagi, and Masaru Tsukada

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10563 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Semiclassical theory of small Josephson junctions: Solution of the master equation

Akira Furusaki and Masahito Ueda

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10576 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Vortex dynamics in classical underdamped junction arrays

H. Eikmans and J. E. van Himbergen

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10597 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Thermoelectric power of ${Bi}_{2}$ ${Sr}_{2}$ ${Ca}_{1 - x}$ $Y_{x}$ ${Cu}_{2}$ $O_{8 + y}$

F. Munakata, K. Matsuura, K. Kubo, T. Kawano, and H. Yamauchi

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10604 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Upper critical field $H_{c 2}$ of single-crystal $Y_{1 - x}$ $\Pr_{x}$ ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$

Y. X. Jia, J. Z. Liu, M. D. Lan, P. Klavins, R. N. Shelton, and H. B. Radousky

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10609 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Electronic structure of ${Bi}_{4}$ ${Sr}_{4}$ ${Ca}_{2 - x}$ $Y_{x}$ ${Cu}_{4}$ $O_{16}$ (x=0 and 1)

Barbara Szpunar and Vedene H. Smith, Jr.

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10616 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Electron tunneling spectroscopy of single-crystal ${Bi}_{2}$ ${Sr}_{2}$ ${CaCu}_{2}$ $O_{8}$

H. J. Tao, A. Chang, Farun Lu, and E. L. Wolf

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10622 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Fluctuation conductivity in the 110-K phase of Ni-doped (Bi,Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconductors

Natsuki Mori, John A. Wilson, and Hajime Ozaki

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10633 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

High dielectric constant and nonlinear electric response in nonmetallic ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6 + δ}$

C. M. Rey, H. Mathias, L. R. Testardi, and S. Skirius

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10639 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Apical oxygen ions and the electronic structure of the high- $T_{c}$ cuprates

L. F. Feiner, M. Grilli, and C. Di Castro

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10647 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Penetration depth in layered high- $T_{c}$ superconductors

C. Jiang and J. P. Carbotte

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10670 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Production and identification of flux-pinning defects by electron irradiation in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - x}$ single crystals

J. Giapintzakis, W. C. Lee, J. P. Rice, D. M. Ginsberg, I. M. Robertson, R. Wheeler, M. A. Kirk, and M.-O. Ruault

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10677 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Concerning the nature of high- $T_{c}$ superconductivity: Survey of experimental properties and implications for interlayer coupling

D. R. Harshman and A. P. Mills, Jr.

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10684 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

High-pressure transport phenomena in polycrystalline ( ${Pb}_{(1 + x) / 2}$ ${Cu}_{(1 - x) / 2}$ ) ${Sr}_{2}$ ( $Y_{1 - x}$ ${Ca}_{x}$ ) ${Cu}_{2}$ $O_{7 + δ}$

M. Kosuge, T. Maeda, K. Sakuyama, T. Miyatake, N. Koshizuka, H. Yamauchi, H. Takahashi, C. Murayama, and N. Mori

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10713 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

BRIEF REPORTS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Surface critical behavior of inhomogeneous semi-infinite systems

R. Z. Bariev and L. Turban

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10761 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Debye-Waller factor of sodium: A comparison of theory and experiment

R. C. Shukla and D. W. Taylor

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10765 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Pressure dependence of the superconducting transition temperature in single-crystal ${NbB}_{x}$ (x near 2) with $T_{c}$ =9.4 K

J. E. Schirber, D. L. Overmyer, B. Morosin, E. L. Venturini, R. Baughman, D. Emin, H. Klesnar, and T. Aselage

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10787 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

COMMENTS

Comment on ‘‘Dynamic correlations in a classical two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet’’

Edward B. Brown

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10809 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Reply to “Comment on ‘Dynamic correlations in a classical two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet’ ”

G. M. Wysin and A. R. Bishop

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10812 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Comment on ‘‘Variation of Cu-O charge-transfer energies in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - x}$ thin films studied by photoemission spectroscopy’’

C. N. R. Rao, A. K. Santra, and D. D. Sarma

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10814 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Reply to ‘‘Comment on ‘Variation of Cu-O charge-transfer energies in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - x}$ thin films studied by photoemission spectroscopy’ ’’

J.-J. Yeh

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10816 (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Evidence for pair generation of an E’ center and a nonbridging oxygen-hole center in γ-ray-irradiated fluorine-doped low-OH synthetic silica glasses

Kazuo Arai, Hiroaki Imai, Junichi Isoya, Hideo Hosono, Yoshihiro Abe, and Hiroshi Imagawa

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10818(R) (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Direct confirmation of the quasicrystalline structure of a T-phase quasicrystal by ion channeling combined with Rutherford backscattering

H. D. Carstanjen, R. M. Emrick, R. Grunwald, D. Plachke, and R. Wittmann

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10822(R) (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

Superfluidity and superconductivity

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Generalized flux phases: Hubbard versus t-J model

Aniket Bhattacharya and C. S. Wang

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10826(R) (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Effects of disorder on high-temperature superconductors

Tai Kai Ng

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10830(R) (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Superconductivity and Madelung potential of ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6 + x}$ ordered superstructures

Qiang Wang, Han Rushan, D. L. Yin, and Z. Z. Gan

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10834(R) (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Raman-scattering studies of homogeneous $K_{3}$ $C_{60}$ films

Ping Zhou, Kai-An Wang, A. M. Rao, P. C. Eklund, G. Dresselhaus, and M. S. Dresselhaus

Phys. Rev. B 45, 10838(R) (1992) - Published 1 May, 1992